William Bradford (1589-1657)
Mar 19 English separatist, Governor of Plymouth colony for 30 years (baptized), born in Austerfield, England
- Jul 2 Guillaume van Messaus, Belgian composer, born in Antwerp (d. 1640)
- Jul 9 John of Saint Thomas [Juan Poinset], Portuguese theologist, born in Lisbon, Portugal (d. 1644)
- Aug 10 Pietro Antonio Tamburini, Italian composer (Missa defunctorum), and percussionist, born in Bologna, Papal States (now Italy (d. 1635)
- Oct 7 Maria Magdalena of Austria, Grand Duchess of Tuscany (d. 1631)