- Jan 1 John Wilkins, English Bishop of Chester (d. 1672)
- Jan 5 Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria, born in Wiener Neustadt, Austria (d. 1662)
- Jan 31 Nicolas Saboly, French composer and poet, born in Monteux (d. 1675)
- Feb 23 Jacob Colijn(s), Dutch coat of arms painter
- Apr 25 Hieronymus van Beverningk, Dutch general, born in Gouda, Netherlands (1690)
- Apr 25 Marc'Antonio Pasqualini, Italian composer, born in Rome, Italy (d. 1691)
- Jun 2 Benjamin Rogers, English composer (Hymnus Eucharisticus), born in Windsor, England (d. 1698)
- Jul 10 Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey, English royalist statesman, born in Dublin, Ireland (d. 1686)
- Sep 11 Philipp Buchner, German composer, born in Wertheim am Main, Germany (d. 1669)
- Dec 16 Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg (d. 1674)