Famous Birthdays May 9 Dante Alighieri, Italian poet and author (Dante's Inferno, Divina Commedia), born in Florence, Republic of Florence (d. 1321) May 10 Fushimi, 92nd Emperor of Japan (1265-98) who abdicated, retired to a monastery and became a Cloistered Emperor, (d. 1317) Famous Deaths May 16 Saint Simon Stock, English saint (b. 1165) 1264 History by Year 1266 Famous People Who Were.. Abolitionists Dictators Explorers Outlaws Queens Spies