Historical Events
- Jul 3 Montenegro declares war on Turkey
- Jul 4 1st public exhibition of electric light in San Francisco
- Jul 4 Batholdi visits Bedloe Island, future home of his Statue of Liberty
- Jul 7 Hamburg massacre: white farmers attack a black militia in Hamburg, South Carolina with 7 killed
- Jul 13 29th US Postmaster General: James N Tyner of Indiana takes office
- Jul 15 Baseball's first official no-hitter: George Bradley of the St Louis Brown Stockings no-hits the Hartford Dark Blues, 2-0
- Jul 20 1st US intercollegiate track meet held, Saratoga, NY; Princeton wins
- Jul 31 US Coast Guard officers' training school established (New Bedford Massachusetts)
Famous Birthdays
Harry Ford Sinclair
Jul 6 Harry Ford Sinclair, founder of Sinclair Oil (Teapot Dome Scandal), born in Benwood, West Virginia

Harry Ford Sinclair
- Jul 12 Max Jacob, French poet and writer, born in Quimper, Brittany, France (d. 1944)
- Jul 17 Maxim M Litvinov [Meyer H Wallach], Russian diplomat
- Jul 17 Rosa Jackson Lumpkin, lived to be 115 years old, born in Flint, Georgia (d. 1991)
- Jul 17 Vittorio Gnecchi, Italian composer (Cassandra), born in Milan, Italy (d. 1954)
- Jul 19 Joseph Fielding Smith Jr., 10th president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, born in Salt Lake City, Utah (d. 1972)
- Jul 19 John Gunn, English cricketer (England all-rounder in 6 Tests 1901-05), born in Hucknall, Nottinghamshire, England (d. 1963)
- Jul 20 Otto Blumenthal, German mathematician (d. 1944)
- Jul 23 William Gillies Whittaker, English composer, born in Newcastle upon Tyne, England (d. 1944)
- Jul 26 Ernest Schelling, American composer and conductor (Victory Ball), born in Belvidere, New Jersey (d. 1939)
- Jul 29 Maria Ouspenskaya, Russian actress (The Wolf Man, Waterloo Bridge), born in Tula, Russian Empire (d. 1949)
Famous Deaths
- Jul 1 Mikhail Bakunin, Russian revolutionary anarchist, dies at 62
- Jul 8 Josef Dessauer, Austrian composer, dies at 78
- Jul 11 Ottho Gerhard Heldring, Dutch preacher and reformer (Heldring Institutions), dies at 72
- Jul 14 Thomas Hazlehurst, English Methodist chapel builder, dies at 60
- Jul 15 Aleksander Fredro, Polish poet and comedy writer (Zemstra), dies at 82
- Jul 24 Thomas Molleson Mudie, English composer, dies at 66
- Jul 27 Walter Channing, American physician who was the first to use anesthesia during childbirth, dies at 90