Significant Events
- Jan 5 US President Harry Truman labels his administration the "Fair Deal"
- Jan 25 1st Israeli election won by David Ben-Gurion's Mapai party
- Apr 4 North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) treaty signed in Washington, D.C.
- May 2 Arthur Miller wins Pulitzer Prize for "Death of a Salesman"
- May 23 Federal Republic of [West] Germany created out of the American, British and French occupation zones
- Jun 29 South Africa begins implementing apartheid; no mixed marriages
- Jul 29 Moscow ends the blockade of West Berlin
- Sep 14 India's Constituent Assembly adopts Hindi as an official language. Celebrated today as Hindi Day.
- Sep 21 Chinese Communist leaders proclaim People's Republic of China
- Nov 2 Netherland recognizes Indonesia as a sovereign state
1949 in Film & TV
- Jan 31 1st daytime soap on TV "These Are My Children" (NBC in Chicago)
- Sep 2 "The Third Man", directed by Carol Reed, starring Joseph Cotten, Alida Valli and Orson Welles, is released in the United Kingdom (Academy Awards Best Cinematography 1950)
- Sep 15 "Lone Ranger" premieres on ABC-TV. Hi-yo, Silver! Away!
1949 in Music
- Feb 11 "Lovesick Blues" single released by Hank Williams (Cashbox "Best Hillbilly Record of the Year", Billboard Song of the Year 1949)
1949 in Sport
World Leaders in 1949
Harry Truman
33rd US President
Joseph Stalin
Soviet General Secretary
Mao Zedong
Chinese Revolutionary and Chairman of the Communist Party
Famous People in 1949
Broderick Crawford
Oscar for Best Actor
Olivia de Havilland
Oscar for Best Actress
Winston Churchill
Time Person
of the Year
Billy Joel
George Foreman
Larry Holmes
Meryl Streep
Pablo Escobar
Sissy SpacekFamous Weddings
- Jan 18 South African Rev Andries P Treurnicht marries Engela Dreyer
- Jan 28 NFL coach Tom Landry (24) weds Alicia Wiggs at St John the Divine Church in Houston, Texas
- Feb 6 Diplomat Henry Kissinger (25) weds Ann Fleisher (23) in Washington Heights, Manhattan
- Feb 22 Future Portuguese President Mário Soares (24) weds actress Maria de Jesus Barroso (24) at the 3rd Conservatory of the Civil Register of Lisbon
- Mar 11 CBS news correspondent Mike Wallace (30) weds actress Buff Cobb (21) in Cook County, Illinois
Famous Divorces
- May 31 Actress Doris Day (27) divorces saxophonist George Weidler (23) after 3 years of marriage
- Jun 8 Actor Burgess Meredith (41) divorces actress Paulette Goddard (39) after 5 years of marriage
- Sep 7 Actress Janet Leigh (22) divorces Stanley Reames after 4 years of marriage
Amadeo Giannini
August Krogh
Lead Belly
Margaret Mitchell
Maurice Maeterlinck
Victor Fleming