- 1161 Theobald of Bec, Archbishop of Canterbury, dies at 71
- 1504 Filippino Lippi, Italian renaissance painter, dies at ~52
- 1530 Francois Lambert d'avignon, French church reformer, dies at ~43
- 1552 John Leland, English poet & antiquarian, dies at 49
- 1556 Luigi Alamanni, Italian poet (Flora, Antigone), dies at 61
- 1558 Roxelana, wife of Otttoman sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, dies at ~54
- 1567 Wilhelm von Grumbach, German adventurer (tried to incite German Knights against Holy Roman Empire), executed by dismemberment at 63
- 1587 John Foxe, English historian (Book of Martyrs), dies
- 1610 Robert Parsons, English jesuit (A Letter Disclosure), dies at 63
- 1612 Emanuel Van Meteren, Flemish merchant & historian, dies at 76
- 1636 Julius Caesar, English lawyer & judge, dies at 78
- 1650 Simonds d'Ewes, English antiquarian, dies at 47
- 1674 John Graunt, English statistician & founder of science of demography, dies at 53
- 1679 Christian Hoffmann von Hoffmannswaldau, German poet, dies at 62
- 1684 Gonzales Coques, Flemish painter, dies at 69
- 1689 George Jeffreys, 1st Baron Jeffreys, Welsh judge, dies at 43
- 1690 Charles V, Duke of Lorraine & Austrian field marshal, dies at 47
- 1732 Louis Feuillée, French explorer, dies at 72
- 1794 Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden, Lord Chancellor of Great Britain, dies at 80
- 1796 Johan Wilcke, Swedish physicist, dies at 63
- 1800 Johann Evangelist Schreiber, Swiss Baroque composer, dies at 84
- 1800 Pieter Fouquet, Dutch art merchant (Atlas of Fouquet), dies at 71
- 1802 Erasmus Darwin, English physician writer & botanist (grandfather of Charles Darwin), dies at 70
- 1803 Louis François Antoine Arbogast, French mathematician (Du calcul des derivations), dies at 43
- 1818 Quint Ondaatje, Dutch jurist & politician, dies at 59
- 1824 Edward Jones, Welsh harpist and composer, dies at 72
- 1830 José Maurício Nunes Garcia, Brazilian classical composer (Master of Music at the Royal Chapel), dies at 63
- 1845 Nicolas Théodore de Saussure, Swiss chemist, dies at 77
- 1853 William R. King, American politician (Vice President 1853), dies at 67 one month after his inauguration
- 1854 Józef Elsner, Polish composer, musicologist, and teacher of Chopin, dies at 84
- 1855 Jean-Baptiste Isabey, French painter, dies at 88
- 1861 August Neithardt, German composer, dies at 67
- 1861 Heinrich August Neithardt, German military bandleader (1816-40), choirmaster (Berlin Cathedral, 1843-61), and composer, dies at 67
- 1863 Job Plimpton, American composer and organ builder, dies at 79
- 1867 Robert Smirke, English architect, dies at 86
- 1871 Omar Pasha [Mihajlo Latas], Serbian-Ottoman field marshal (Crimean War) and Governor (Bosnia, Iraq), dies at 64
- 1873 Justus von Liebig, German agricultural & biological chemist who is considered the founder of organic chemistry, dies at 69
- 1879 Anthony Pannizi, Italian-born British librarian (British Museum), dies at 81
- 1882 Henry Cole, English inventor & civil servant, 1st director of the V&A Museum, promoter of 1851 Great Exhibition, dies at 73
- 1883 Agnes Tyrrell, Czech pianist & composer, dies at 36
- 1888 Roscoe Conkling, American politician (U.S. Senator from New York 1867-81), dies at 58
- 1898 Gustave Moureau, French Symbolist artist, dies at 72
- 1906 Luis Martín, Spanish Superior-General of the Society of Jesus, dies at 59
- 1917 Moritz von Bissing, Prussian general, dies at 73
- 1917 Vladimir Serbsky, Russian psychiatrist, dies at 59
- 1921 Earnest [Bachigaloupi] Tourniaire, Dutch actor (Inkwartiering, Kloris & Roses), dies at 70
- 1925 Charles Ebbets, American sports executive (co-owner of Brooklyn Dodgers 1897-1902), dies at 65
- 1928 Henryk Melcer-Szczawiński, Polish pianist, composer, and conductor, dies of a heart attack at 58
- 1935 Ignazio Guidi, Italian orientalist & archaeologist, dies at 90
- 1935 Panait Istrati, Romanian writer, dies at 50
- 1936 Ottorino Respighi, Italian composer (The Pines of Rome; Belkis), dies at 56
- 1936 Seaborn McDaniel Denson, American composer, dies at 82
- 1938 Richard Terry, English organist and musicologist, dies at 73
- 1939 Theo Mann, Dutch actress (Pink Bernd, Hedda Gabler), dies at 88
- 1940 Florrie Forde [Flannagan], Australian singer and British music hall performer, dies of a cerebral hemorrhage at 64
- 1940 Herbert Albert Laurens Fisher, English historian & politician, dies after being hit by a car during London blackout at 75
Isoroku Yamamoto (1884-1943)
Japanese World War II Marshall Admiral and Commander-in-Chief of the Japanese fleet who led the attack on Pearl Harbor, killed in action at 59 by a US ambush after the "Magic" code-breaking team intercepted and decoded his flight plan
- 1944 Thomas Hitchcock Jr., American polo player (Westchester Cup 1924,27,30,39), dies testing a new fighter plane during WWII at 44
- 1945 Ernie Pyle, American journalist and war correspondent during WW II (Pulitzer Prize, 1944), killed by enemy fire in the South Pacific during Battle of Okinawa at 44
- 1945 John Ambrose Fleming, English electrical engineer & physicist (right-hand and left-hand rules), dies at 95
- 1947 Benny Leonard, American boxer (world lightweight title 1917-25), dies from a heart attack at 51
Jozef Tiso (1887-1947)
Slovak politician (President of the First Slovak Republic), executed for treason for collaborating with Nazi Germany at 59
Albert Einstein (1879-1955)
German-born theoretical physicist & Nobel laureate (theory of relativity), dies of an abdominal aortic aneurysm at 76
- 1955 Don Blackie, Australian cricketer (3 Tests for Australia 1928-29), dies at 46
- 1955 Eugen Herrigel, German philosopher and scholar (early pioneer of Zen in Europe), dies at 70
- 1958 Maurice Gamelin, French Army officer (World War I - First Battle of the Marne; World War II - failure to stop German assault on France), dies at 85
- 1958 Richard B. Goldschmidt, German-American zoologist (butterflies), dies at 80
- 1959 Irving Cummings, American silent screen actor & director (In Old Ariz), dies at 70
- 1960 Emory Johnson, American actor & director (Phantom Express, Shield of Honor), dies at 66
- 1963 Meyer Jacobstein, American politician, dies at 83
- 1964 Albe Vidaković, Croatian composer, dies at 49
- 1964 Ben Hecht, American novelist, screenwriter and playwright (The Front Page), dies at 71
- 1965 Guillermo González Camarena, Mexican inventor, dies at 48
- 1967 Karl Miller, German soccer defender (12 caps; Dresdner SC), dies at 53
- 1969 Piotr F. Scharoff, Russian-Italian actor & director (Chechov), dies at 82
- 1971 Masao Ohki, Japanese composer (Idea of the Night; Hiroshima Symphony), dies of cancer at 69
- 1974 Betty Compson, American actress (Barker, Weary River, Drag Net), dies at 77
- 1974 John Henry Lewis, American boxer (World Light-Heavyweight champion, 1935-38), dies of emphysema and Parkinson's at 59
- 1974 Marcel Pagnol, French playwright, filmmaker (Topaze; The Baker's Wife), and novelist, dies at 79
- 1976 Mahmoud Younis, Suez Canal nationalization engineer, dies at 65
- 1977 Irene Steer, Welsh swimmer (Olympic gold GB 4 x 100m relay 1912), dies at 87
- 1981 James H. Schmitz, American sci-fi author (Lion Game), dies at 69
- 1983 Alan Melville, South African cricket batsman (11 Tests, 4 x 100, HS 189; Natal, Oxford University CC, Sussex CCC, Transvaal), dies at 72
- 1984 Arvi Kivimaa, Finnish writer (Groenende Cross), dies at 79
- 1984 Francis De Wolff, British character actor (A Christmas Carol, From Russia With Love), dies at 71
- 1984 John Lee Mahin, American screenwriter, dies of emphysema at 81
- 1985 Gertrude Caton-Thompson, English archaeologist (Zimbabwe, So Arabia), dies at 97
- 1986 Marcel Dassault [Bloch], French airplane engineer and manufacturer, dies at 94
- 1988 Pierre Desproges, French humorist, dies at 48
- 1989 Julia Smith, American composer (Prairie Kaleidoscope; Cynthia Parker), pianist (Orchestrette Classique), teacher, and musicologist (Aaron Copland: His Work and Contribution to American Music), dies at 84
- 1990 Gory Guerrero, Mexican-American professional wrestler, dies at 69
- 1990 Robert D Webb, American director & actor (Love Me Tender, Jackals), dies at 87
- 1991 Barry Rogers, American jazz, salsa, and session trombonist (Eddie Palmiere; Fania All-Stars; Chaka Khan; Todd Rundgren), dies at 55
- 1991 Heino Jurisalu, Estonian composer (Kvintett puhkpillidele), dies at 60
- 1991 Martin Hannett, British record producer (Joy Division; OMD), dies of heart failure at 42
- 1993 Dame Elisabeth Frink, English sculptor & printmaker, dies of cancer aged 62
- 1993 Masahiko Kimura, Japanese judoka, dies at 75
- 1994 Bill Rexford, American auto racer (NASCAR Grand National Series championship 1950, youngest Cup champion [23]), dies at 67
- 1994 Ken Oosterbroek, South African press photographer, shot dead at 32
- 1995 Arturo Frondizi, 35th President of Argentina (1958-62), dies at 86
- 1996 Hubert Opperman, Australian road cyclist, politician (multi-distance world records), dies of heart failure at 91
- 1996 Kalim Siddiqui, Pakistani-British writer & Islamic activist, dies at 62
- 1996 Michael Leander, English songwriter and record producer, dies at 54
- 1996 Piet Hein, Danish poet and inventor, dies at 80
- 1997 David Branson, British piano prodigy, composer, musicologist, and visual artist, dies at 88
- 1997 Edward Barker, English cartoonist, dies at 46
- 1998 Terry Sanford, American politician, dies at 80
- 1999 Gian-Carlo Rota, Italian-born American mathematician & philosopher, dies at 66
Thor Heyerdahl (1914-2002)
Norwegian anthropologist and explorer (Kon Tiki, Aku-Aku), dies of a brain tumor at 87
- 2002 Wahoo McDaniel, American football player & professional wrestler, dies at 63
- 2003 Edgar F. Codd, English-American computer scientist who contributed to the theory and practice of database management systems, dies at 79 [1]
- 2004 Frances Rafferty, American WWII pin-up girl, dancer and actress (Bud Abbott and Lou Costello in Hollywood), dies at 81
- 2004 Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara, Fijian tribal chief, first Prime Minister of Fiji (1970-92) President of Fiji (1994-2000), dies at 83
- 2005 Kenneth Schermerhorn, American conductor (American Ballet), dies at 75
- 2005 Sam Mills, American football player, dies at 46
- 2006 John Lyall, English soccer manager (West Ham United 1974-89; FA Cup 1980), dies from a heart attack at 66
- 2007 Iccho Itoh, mayor of Nagasaki, dies at 61
- 2009 Enrique Franco, Spanish pianist, composer (Cuerda de presos), music promoter, and broadcaster (National Spanish Radio; Radio Clásica), dies at 89
- 2009 Stephanie Parker, Welsh actress, dies at 22
- 2011 Mason Rudolph, American golfer (Ryder Cup 1971; PGA C'ship 1973 3rd), dies at 76
- 2011 Olubayo Adefemi, Nigerian footballer, dies at 25
- 2011 William Donald Schaefer, American politician (Gov-D-Md), dies at 89
Dick Clark (1929-2012)
American radio and television personality (American Bandstand), dies from a heart attack at 82
- 2012 Robert O. Ragland, American film score composer (The Thing With Two Heads), dies at 80
- 2013 Cordell "Boogie" Mosson, American musician (Parliament-Funkadelic collective), dies of liver failure at 60
- 2013 Storm Thorgerson, British graphic designer & music video director (Pink Floyd, Led Zeppelin, Genesis, The Cranberries), dies of cancer at 69
- 2014 Brian Priestman, British conductor and teacher, dies at 87
- 2015 Joseph Lechleider, American electrical engineer (invented DSL/high speed internet technology), dies at 82
- 2016 Brian Asawa, Japanese-American countertenor, dies of liver failure at 49
- 2016 [Julia Liane] Aleah Stanbridge, South African metal musician (Trees of Eternity), dies of cancer at 39
- 2017 Gordon Langford [Colman], British composer and arranger of brass, choral, and orchestral music (Facets of Glass; Rhapsody for Trombone), dies at 86
Bruno Sammartino (1935-2018)
Italian-American strongman and professional wrestler, dies at 82
Lorraine Warren (1927-2019)
American paranormal investigator (Amityville haunting), dies in her sleep at 92
- 2019 Lyra McKee, Northern Irish journalist, shot by the New IRA in a terrorist attack at 29
- 2019 Mark Medoff, American playwright, director, actor and professor (Children of a Lesser God), dies at 79
- 2020 François Lafortune Jr., Belgian rifle shooter (7 x Olympic Games 1952-1976, 50m Rifle, Prone Position), dies from Parkinson's disease at 87
- 2020 Takuo Aoyagi, Japanese engineer who invented the pulse oximeter, dies at 84
- 2021 Iain Watson Gallaway, New Zealand sports broadcaster (Radio Sport; Halberg Award) and author ("Not a Cloud in the Sky"), dies at 98
- 2022 Harrison Birtwistle, British contemporary classical composer (The Minotaur; The Mask of Orpheus), dies at 87 [1]
- 2022 Janez Matičič, Slovenian pianist. conductor, and pedagogue, dies at 95
- 2022 Nicholas Angelich, American concert pianist, dies of degenerative lung disease at 51
- 2022 Sid Mark [Fliegelman], American disc jockey and 'Frank-ophile' (The Sounds of Sinatra, 1960-2022), dies at 88