Caracalla (188-217 AD)
Roman emperor (198-217), murdered at 29
- 622 Prince Shōtoku, Japanese regent and politician who promoted Buddhism (Hōryū-ji temple), dies at about 48
- 956 Gilbert of Chalon, Duke of Burgundy
- 1143 John II Komnenos, Emperor of the Byzantine Empire (1118-43), dies in an accident at 55
- 1364 John II, the Good, King of France (1350-64), dies at 44
- 1461 Georg von Purbach, Austrian mathematician and astronomer (best known for his streamlined presentation of Ptolemaic astronomy in the Theoricae Novae Planetarum), dies at 37
Lorenzo de' Medici (1449-1492)
Italian Lord of Florence (1469-92), statesman and patron of the arts during the Florentine Renaissance, dies at 43 [1]
- 1537 Willem Aerts, Flemish architect and sculptor (Bruges School), dies
- 1586 Martin Chemnitz, German Lutheran reformer and theologian, dies at 63
- 1587 John Foxe, English writer and martyrologist (Foxe's Book of Martyrs), dies (b. 1516)
- 1629 Willem Teellinck, Dutch pastor and theologian, dies at 50
- 1664 Juan Gutiérrez de Padilla, Spanish-Mexican Baroque classical composer, dies at about 73
- 1676 Claudia Felicitas of Austria, Empress consort of Germany, dies at 22
- 1697 Niels Juel, Danish-Norwegian admiral, dies at 68
- 1697 Nikolaus Bruhns, Danish-German composer and organist, dies (b. 1665)
- 1704 Henry Sydney, 1st Earl of Romney, English statesman, dies at 63
- 1704 Hiob Ludolf, German orientalist (b. 1624)
- 1725 John Wise, American clergyman and political activist who protested against British taxes, dies at 73
- 1735 Francis II Rákóczi, Hungarian nobleman and leader of the Hungarian uprising against the Habsburg, dies at 59
- 1736 Pedro Vaz Rego, Portuguese composer, dies at 63
- 1759 Francois de La Croix, French composer, dies at 76
- 1778 Pieter Teyler van der Hulst, Dutch silk merchant (founded Teyler Museum), dies at 76
- 1820 Thomas Douglas, 5th Earl of Selkirk, Scottish philanthropist, dies at 48
- 1844 Ignaz Franz von Mosel, Austrian composer, dies at 72
- 1848 Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti, Italian composer, dies at 50
- 1851 John Parry [Bardd Alaw], Welsh composer and harpist, dies at 75
- 1853 Jan Willem Pieneman, Dutch historical painter (Battle at Waterloo), dies at 73
- 1857 Mangal Pandey, Indian Sepoy (soldier) in the 34th Bengal Native Infantry (B.N.I.) regiment of the British East India Company, hanged at 29
Elisha Otis (1811-1861)
American founder of the Otis Elevator Company and inventor of a safety device that prevents elevators from falling if the hoisting cable fails, dies of diphtheria at 50
- 1863 Joseph Netherclift, English composer, dies at 70
- 1865 John Park, Scottish composer, dies at 61
- 1870 Charles-Auguste de Beriot, Belgian violinist and composer, dies at 68
- 1871 Charles-Louis Hanssens, Belgian composer, dies at 68
- 1879 Anthony Panizzi, Italian librarian at British Museum, dies at 81
- 1882 Jules Quicherat, French historian and archaeologist, dies at 67
- 1889 Harry Jupp, English cricketer (scored 63 on Test debut for England in 1877), dies at 47
- 1890 Junius Spencer Morgan, American merchant and philanthropist (Metro Museum of Art), dies at 76
- 1894 Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, Indian novelist (Mrinalini, Anandamath), dies at 55
- 1897 George Garrett, English composer, dies at 62
- 1897 Heinrich von Stephan, German Director of the Post service who introduced the telephone to Germany, dies at 66
- 1898 William Polk Hardeman, American Brigadier General (Confederate Army), dies at 81
- 1899 John Wesley Turner, American Brevet Major General (Union Army), dies at 65
- 1902 Dmitry Sipyagain, Russian Minister of Interior/headed Secret Service, assassinated by a Socialist-Revolutionary at 49
- 1906 Auguste Deter, German woman notable for being the 1st person diagnosed with Alzheimer's, dies of sepsis caused by an infected bedsore at 55
Frank Winfield Woolworth (1852-1919)
American businessman, retail pioneer (Five-and-Dimes; self-service display cases) and founder of F. W. Woolworth Co, dies at 66 [1]
- 1919 Loránd Eötvös, Hungarian physicist (introduced idea of molecular surface tension), dies at 70 (b. 1848)
- 1920 Charles Tomlinson Griffes, American composer (White Peacock), dies of influenza at 35
- 1921 Ernst von Possart, German actor and theatre director (Bayerische Hoftheater), dies at 79
- 1931 Eric Axel Karlfeldt, Swedish poet (Nobel Prize for Literature 1931), dies at 66 [1]
- 1935 Edwin Cannan, British economist and historian (A History of the Theories of Production and Distribution), dies at 74
- 1936 Robert Bárány, Austrian physician, Nobel laureate (b. 1876)
- 1937 Arthur Foote, American classical organist, composer, and member of the "Boston Six" (Suite for Strings in E), dies at 84
- 1937 William Henry Hadow, British educational reformer and musicologist (Oxford History of Music, Studies in Modern Music), dies at 77
- 1938 Harold Baumgartner, South African cricketer (took 2-99 lefty in test for South Africa), dies at 54
- 1942 Alfred Mombert, German poet, dies at 70
- 1942 Kostas Skarvelis, Greek songwriter (b. 1880)
- 1943 Paul Colin, Belgian journalist/collaborator, executed
Richard Sears (1861-1943)
American tennis player (US Nat C'ship 1881-87), dies at 81
- 1948 Josef Kjellgren, Swedish writer (Guldkedjan), dies at 40
- 1950 Albert Ehrenstein, Austrian writer and poet (Strum), dies at 63
- 1950 Vaslav Nijinsky, Ukrainian legendary ballet dancer and choreographer, dies in London at 60
- 1957 Frank Chester, English cricketer and distinguished 1-armed Test umpire, dies at 62
- 1958 Ethel Turner, Australian author (Seven Little Australians), dies at 88
- 1958 George Jean Nathan, American editor, author and critic (American Mercury), dies at 76
- 1959 Gustave Charlier, Belgian literature historian, dies at 73
- 1965 Erik A. Blomberg, Swedish art historian, poet and author, dies at 70
- 1965 Jack Durston, English cricket fast bowler (1 Test, 5 wickets; Middlesex CCC) and soccer goalkeeper (Queens Park Rangers, Brentford), dies at 71
- 1965 Lars Hanson, Swedish actor (Flesh & Devil), dies after illness at 78
- 1966 George Creten, Belgian sculptor and painter, dies at 79
- 1969 Arthur Walter Kramer, American composer, dies at 78
- 1969 Haskell Karp, American heart transplant patient, who received 1st fully artificial heart, dies after 65 hours at 48
- 1970 Felix, of Bourbon-Parma and Prince consort of Luxemburg, dies at 76
Sherwin Badger (1901-1972)
American figure skater (US singles championship 1920-24; Olympic silver pairs [with Beatrix Loughran] 1932), dies at 70
Pablo Picasso (1881-1973)
Spanish painter (The Three Dancers, Guernica) and sculptor who co-founded the Cubist movement, dies at 91
- 1974 James Charles McGuigan, Catholic cardinal archbishop of Toronto, dies at 79
- 1977 Frank Milan, American actor (Witness), dies at 71
- 1978 Ford C Frick, American Baseball HOF executive (NL President 1934-51; MLB Commissioner 1951-65), dies at 83
- 1981 Margaret Landis, American silent movie actress (A Million to Burn; The Empire Builders), dies at 90
- 1981 Norman Taurog, American film director (Skippy), dies at 82
Omar Bradley (1893-1981)
American WWII General (Invasion of Normandy) and 1st Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (1949-53), dies of cardiac arrhythmia at 88
- 1982 Katherine Rawls, American diver (Olympic silver 3m springboard 1932, 36) and swimmer (Olympic bronze 4×100m freestyle 1936), dies from cancer at 64
- 1984 Pyotr Kapitsa, Russian physicist (Nobel 1978), dies at 89
- 1985 J. Fred Coots, American songwriter ("Santa Claus Is Coming To Town"; "Love Letters In The Sand"), dies at 87
- 1986 Yukiko Okada, Japanese idol singer, dies at 18
- 1987 Francis Denebrink, US Admiral(WW I, WW II - commanded the Brooklyn, Korea), dies at 90 [1]
- 1989 John Wyer, English sports car racing team manager, dies at 79
- 1990 Doreen Sloane, English actress (Coronation Street), dies of cancer at 56
- 1990 Jose De Vega, American actor dies of AIDS at 56
- 1990 Ryan White, American hemophiliac AIDS sufferer, dies at 18
- 1991 Dead [Pelle Ohlin], Swedish heavy metal singer (Mayhem), commits suicide at 22
- 1992 Daniel Bovet, Swiss-Italian pharmacologist (1957 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, discovered chemotherapeutic agents including antihistamines0, dies at 85
- 1992 Luc-Andre Marcel, French composer, dies at 73
- 1992 Nelson Olmsted [or Olmstead], American voice actor (Sleep No More), dies at 78
- 1993 Arleen Whelan, American film actress (Kidnapped), dies of a stroke at 78
- 1993 Hubertus Earnest, bishop of Breda, dies at 100
Marian Anderson (1897-1993)
American contralto and celebrated singer (My Lord, What a Morning), dies of congestive heart failure at 96
- 1994 François Rozet, French Canadian actor (b. 1899)
- 1994 Irene Eisinger, German-British singer, dies at 91
- 1994 Walter Arnold, German theologist (World council of Churches), dies at 64
- 1995 Andrej Očenáš, Slovak composer, dies at 84
- 1995 Maurice Allom, English cricketer (14 Test wickets-NZ debut hat-trick), dies at 89
- 1996 (Charles) Donald Adams, British bass-baritone opera singer (D'Oyly Carte Opera Company,; Gilbert and Sullivan For All), dies of a brain tumor at 67
- 1996 Ben Johnson, American actor (Chisum, Battle Force, Dillinger), dies of a heart attack at 77
- 1996 Fried Walter [Schmidt], German light music and operetta composer, dies at 86
- 1997 Charles Hayes, American politician (Rep-D-IL, 1983-93), dies at 79
- 1997 Laura Nyro, American singer-songwriter ("Wedding Bell Blues"; "Stoned Soul Picnic"; "And When I Die"), dies of ovarian cancer at 49
- 2000 Bernie Grant, British politician (Labour), dies of a heart attack at 56
Claire Trevor (1910-2000)
American actress (Marjorie Morningstar), dies of respiratory failure at 91
- 2001 Frank Annunzio, American politician (Rep-D-IL, 1965-93), dies of Parkinson's disease at 86
- 2002 María Félix, Mexican actress (Doña Bárbara), dies at 88
- 2004 Bruce Edwards, American golf caddie (mainly for 5 x British Open champion Tom Watson), dies of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis at 49
- 2004 Douglas Hall, British colonial administrator (last British Governor of Somaliland Protectorate 1959-60), dies at 95
- 2004 Enda Colleran, Gaelic footballer (b. 1941)
- 2004 Frank Chamberlain, English cricketer and CEO (Test & County Cricket Board), dies at 78
- 2005 Eddie Miksis, American baseball player, dies at 78
- 2005 Onna White, Canadian choreographer (b. 1924)
- 2006 (Heinz) "Henry" Lewy, German-American sound engineer and record producer (Joni Mitchell, Leonard Cohen, Neil Young, Crosby, Stills & Nash, Stephen Bishop, Judee Sill, The Monkees), dies at 79
- 2006 Gerard Reve, Dutch writer (Evenings, Dear Guys), dies at 82
- 2007 Carey W. Barber, a member of Governing Body of Jehovah's Witnesses (b. 1905)
- 2007 Sol LeWitt, American artist (b. 1928)
- 2008 John Button, Australian politician (Button car plan), dies at 74
- 2008 Stanley Kamel, American actor (b. 1943)
- 2008 Timothy Beaumont, Baron Beaumont of Whitley (b. 1928)
- 2009 Herbie Lovelle, America drummer, studio musician (Hot Lips Page) and actor (Law & Order), dies at 85
- 2009 Lennie Bennett [Michael Berry], British comedian and TV game show host (Lucky Ladders), dies at 70
- 2009 Wally Baker, American supercentenarian, dies at 111
- 2010 Abel Muzorewa, Prime Minister of Zimbabwe Rhodesia (1979-80), dies at 84
- 2010 Dorothea "Teddy" Scholten, Dutch pop singer ("Een beetje" - "A Little Bit"), dies at 83
- 2010 Jack Agnew, American World War II veteran (b. 1922)
Malcolm McLaren (1946-2010)
British band manager (New York Dolls; Sex Pistols; Bow Wow Wow) and musician, dies of cancer at 64
- 2011 Hedda Sterne, Romanian born American artist, dies at 100
- 2012 Jack Tramiel, Polish-American businessman (Commodore Computers), dies at 83
- 2013 Annette Funicello, American actress (Mickey Mouse Club; Beach Blanket Bingo), and singer ("Tall Paul"). dies from multiple sclerosis complications at 70
Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013)
British Prime Minister (Conservative: 1979-90), dies of a stroke at 87
- 2013 Sara Montiel, Spanish actress and singer (The Last Torch Song; The Violet Seller), dies at 85
- 2014 The Ultimate Warrior [James Brian Hellwig], American Hall of Fame professional wrestler, dies from a heart attack at 54
- 2017 Brian Matthew, British disc jockey (Saturday Club), dies at 88
- 2017 Georgy Grechko, Soviet cosmonaut (Soyuz 17, 26, T-14), dies at 85
- 2020 Jackie Du Preez, Zimbabwe cricket spin bowler (2 Tests, South Africa; Zimbabwe Test selector), dies from heart failure at 77
- 2021 Conn Findlay, American rower (Olympic gold coxed pair 1956, 64) and sailor (Olympic bronze Tempest 1976), dies at 90
- 2021 Diána Igaly, Hungarian sport shooter (Olympic gold women's skeet 2004; bronze 2000), dies from COVID-19 at 56
- 2022 Henri Depireux, Belgian soccer midfielder (2 caps; RFC Liège, Standard de Liège) and manager (Cameroon, Congo DR, FC Metz), dies at 78
- 2023 Michael Lerner, American stage and screen actor (Eight Men Out; Harlem Nights: Barton Fink), dies at 81