- 1017 Genshin [Eshin Sōzu], Japanese scholar-monk of the Buddhist Tendai sect (Ōjōyōshū -"Essentials of Birth in the Pure Land"), dies at around 75
Henry II of England (1133-1189)
King of England (1154-89), dies of a bleeding ulcer at 56
- 1218 Eudes III, Duke of Burgundy (b. 1166)
- 1249 Alexander II, King of Scots (1215-49), dies at 50
- 1415 Jan Hus, Bohemian religious reformer burned for heresy by the Church at Constance, Germany (b. 1369)
- 1476 Regiomontanus [Johannes Müller von Königsberg], German mathematician and astronomer, prepares astronomic tables, dies at 40
- 1480 Antonio Squarcialupi [Giovanni], Italian composer and organist (Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, 1432-80), dies at 64
- 1533 Ludovico Ariosto, Italian poet (Orlando Furioso), dies at 57
Thomas More (1478-1535)
English philosopher, Renaissance humanist, author (Utopia) and statesman (Lord Chancellor 1529-32), beheaded for treason at 57
Edward VI (1537-1553)
King of England (1547-53), dies at 15
- 1568 Johann Oporinus, Swiss book publisher/publisher, dies at 61
- 1583 Edmund Grindal, English bishop of London/archbhp of York, dies at 64
- 1585 Thomas Aufield, English Catholic martyr (b. 1552)
- 1587 Michael Lauterbeck, assassinated Fries viceroy Willem Louis, executed
- 1684 Peter Gunning, English royalist churchman (b. 1614)
- 1734 Nicolas Bernier, French composer, dies at 69
- 1740 Claudius Amyand, French-born British surgeon who performed first appendectomy, dies at about 80
- 1758 George Howe, 3rd Viscount Howe, British general
- 1759 William Pepperrell, British colonial soldier, dies at 63
- 1765 Ferdinand Zellbell the elder, Swedish composer, dies at 76
- 1768 Conrad Beissel, German born American religious leader and composer (founded Ephrata community), dies at 78
- 1792 Maria Louisa of Spain, Empress consort of the Holy Roman Empire, dies at 46
- 1795 Georg Gottfried Petri, German composer, dies at 79
- 1802 Daniel Morgan, American soldier and politician (Battle of Cowpens, Whiskey Rebellion), dies at 66
- 1809 Antoine Charles Louis Lasalle, French cavalry general (b. 1775)
- 1813 Granville Sharp, English abolitionist, dies at 77
- 1815 Samuel Whitbread, English politician, dies at 51
- 1816 Philipp Meissner, German composer, dies at 67
John Marshall (1755-1835)
4th Chief Justice of the United States (1801-35), dies at 79
- 1851 Thomas Davenport, American inventor (invented 1st commercial electric motor), dies at 48
Georg Ohm (1789-1854)
German physicist and mathematician (Ohm's law), dies at 65
- 1858 Jan Emmanuel Doležálek, Bohemian organist and composer, dies at 78
- 1860 Alexandre Goria, French pianist and composer, dies at 37
- 1863 Strong Vincent, American army officer (fought at Battle of Gettysburg), dies at 26 fighting at the Little Round Top in Gettysburg
- 1864 Samuel Allen Rice, American Brigadier General (Union Army), dies of injuries at 36
- 1868 Samuel Lover, Irish composer, novelist and painter, dies at 71
- 1868 Sanosuke Harada, Shinsengumi Captain (b. 1840)
- 1871 Antonio de Castro Alves, Brazilian poet (O navio negreiro), dies at 34
- 1879 Henry Smart, English organist and composer, dies at 65
- 1890 Edwin Chadwick, British social reformer (Poor law reform, sanitation movement), dies at 90
Guy de Maupassant (1850-1893)
French author (Boule de Suif), dies four days after trying to commit suicide by cutting his throat at 42
- 1896 Alexander Sergeyevich Famintsin, Russian composer, dies at 54
- 1901 Prince Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst, Chancellor of Germany (b. 1819)
- 1902 Leopoldo Miguez, Brazilian composer, dies at 51
- 1907 August Johann Gottfried Bielenstein, German Linguist, Theologian (b. 1826)
- 1914 Delmira Agustini, Uruguayan poet (El Libro Blanco), murdered at 27
- 1916 Odilon Redon [Bertrand-Jean Redon], French symbolist painter (b. 1840)
- 1918 Count von Mirbach, German ambassador to Moscow, dies
- 1922 Mary Theresa Ledóchowska, Polish-Austrian Catholic nun (founded the Missionary Sisters of St. Peter Claver), dies at 59
- 1932 Kenneth Grahame, English author (The Wind in the Willows), dies at 73
- 1933 Robert Kajanus, Finnish conductor and composer, dies at 76
- 1934 Edward Vermeulen, Flemish writer, dies at 73
- 1946 Jeanne Lanvin, French fashion designer and perfumer (Lavin), dies at 79
- 1950 Harold Weekes, American College Football Hall of Fame halfback (Columbia University; All American 1901), dies at 70
- 1950 Theodore "Fats" Navarro, American jazz trumpet player, dies from poor health following long-term heroin addiction, tuberculosis, and a weight problem, at 26
- 1951 Josef Hüttel, Czech composer, dies at 57
- 1952 Louis-Alexandre Taschereau, French Canadian politician (b. 1867)
- 1954 Dirk Verbeek, Dutch actor and director (Hofstad Stage), dies at 70
- 1955 Paolo Gallico, Italian-American pianist and composer (The Apocalypse), dies at 87
- 1958 Marie van Regteren Altena, Dutch painter (Amsterdam's Joffers), dies at 89
- 1959 George Grosz, German cartoonist and painter (Ecce Homo), dies at 65
- 1960 Aneurin Bevan, Welsh politician (launched the NHS), dies at 62
- 1961 Cuno Amiet, Swiss painter and illustrator, dies at 93
- 1961 Enrique Larreta [E Rodriguez Maza], Argentine diplomat and writer, dies at 86
- 1961 Scott LaFaro, American jazz bassist (Bill Evans Trio), dies in a car accident at 25
- 1962 Archduke Joseph August of Austria, Austrian field marshal, dies at 89
- 1962 George, Duke of Mecklenburg, head of the House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, dies at 63
William Faulkner (1897-1962)
American author (As I Lay Dying, Nobel Prize for Literature 1949), dies at 64
- 1966 "Sad" Sam Jones, American baseball pitcher (no-hitter 1923; World Series 1918, 23; Boston Red Sox, New York Yankees), dies at 73
- 1966 Ann Nagel [Anna Marie Dolan], American actress (Don Winslow of the Navy, The Green Hornet), dies of cancer at 50
- 1968 John Indrisano, American welterweight boxer, stunt man, and bit-part actor (O.K.. Crackerby!), dies of apparent suicide at 61
- 1970 Marjorie Rambeau, American stage, silent and sound screen actress (Primrose Path; Torch Song), dies at 80
- 1971 Horst Lange, German writer (The Long Lament), dies at 66
Louis Armstrong (1901-1971)
American jazz trumpeter and singer (Hello Dolly; What A Wonderful World), dies of a heart attack at 69
- 1971 Thomas C Heart, US admiral/commander (Asiatic fleet), dies
- 1972 (Andre) Brandon De Wilde, American stage and screen actor (The Member of the Wedding; Shane; Jamie; Hud), dies in a car crash at 30
- 1972 Vincent Valentine, West Indian cricket pace bowler (England 1933), dies
- 1973 Joe E. Brown, American comedian (Buck Circus Hour), dies after long illness at 80
- 1973 Otto Klemperer, German-American conductor (Los Angeles Philharmonic, 1933-39), and composer (Das Ziel), dies at 88
- 1973 Patrick McVey, actor (Manhunt, Big Town), dies at 63
- 1974 Carlos Isamitt, Chilean composer, dies at 87
- 1975 Otto Skorzeny, German/Austrian SS (Mussolini/Ardennen), dies
- 1975 Ruffian, American racehorse (b. 1972)
- 1976 Fritz Lenz, German geneticist, dies at 89
- 1976 Zhu De, Chinese general and politician (commander-in-chief of Eighth Route Army), dies at 89
- 1977 Oedoen Partos, Hungarian-Israeli violist (Israel Philharmonic, 1938-56), composer, and teacher dies at 69
- 1979 Van McCoy, American musician and songwriter (The Hustle), dies of a heart attack at 39
- 1980 Gail Patrick [Margaret Fitzpatrick], American actress (My Man Godfrey, Love Crazy), dies of leukemia at 69
- 1982 Bob Johnson, American baseball outfielder (8 x MLB All Star; Philadelphia Athletics, Boston Red Sox), dies at 76
- 1982 Russell Thorson, American radio and television actor (One Man's Family; The Detectives), dies at 72
- 1986 Jagjivan Ram, Indian independence activist and politician, dies at 78
- 1989 Janos Kádár, 46th Prime Minister of Hungary 5th Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the People's Republic of Hungary (1956-58), dies at 77
- 1990 Jim Samuels, comedian, dies of spinal meningitis at 41
- 1990 Nathaniel Wyeth, American chemist and inventor (created PET plastic beverage bottle), dies at 78
- 1990 Paul Wynne, KGO-TV SF reporter, dies of AIDS at 46
- 1991 Muda Lawal, Nigerian footballer (b. 1954)
- 1991 Nicholas P. Dallis, American psychiatrist and comic strip writer (Rex Morgan, M.D.), dies at 79
- 1991 Thorley Walters, actor (Trog, Edwardians, Daisy), dies at 78
- 1992 Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne and Guinness brewing heir, dies at 86
- 1992 Edgardo Pallero, Argentine film producer (Los hijos de fierro), dies at about 56
Marsha P. Johnson (1945-1992)
African-American gay liberation and AIDS activist, drag queen, and transgender pioneer (Gay Liberation Front, S.T.A.R.), dies under suspicious circumstances at 46
- 1993 Ruth Lady Fermoy, maternal grandmother of Diana, Princess of Wales, dies at 84
- 1994 Cameron Mitchell, American actor (The High Chaparral), dies of lung cancer at 75
- 1994 Geoffrey McQueen, TV writer, dies at 46
- 1995 Aziz Nesin, Turkish writer, dies at 79
- 1995 Helene Johnson, American Harlem Renaissance poet, dies at 87
- 1995 Ivor Keys, British organist, musicologist, and academic (University of Nottingham; University of Birmingham), dies at 76
- 1996 Kathy Ahern, American golfer (Women's PGA C'ship 1972), dies of breast cancer at 47
- 1997 Brun Smith, New Zealand cricket batsman (4 Tests @ 47.40), dies at 75
- 1998 Roy Rogers, American cowboy (Happy Trails, Roy Rogers Show), dies at 86
- 1999 Barry Winchell, American soldier murdered in his sleep by a fellow soldier at 21
- 1999 Carl Gunter Jr, American politician (b. 1938)
- 1999 Joaquín Rodrigo, Spanish composer, dies at 97
- 2000 Akira Miyazawa, Japanese jazz saxophonist, dies at 72
- 2000 Ľudovít Rajter, Slovak composer and conductor, dies at 93
- 2000 Rederic Coote, British Anglican Bishop (Colchester), dies at 85
- 2000 Władysław Szpilman, Polish pianist and classical composer, dies at 88
- 2002 Dhirubhai Ambani, Indian businessman (b. 1932)
- 2002 István Sárközy, Hungarian composer, dies at 81
- 2002 John Frankenheimer, American film director (b. 1930)
- 2003 Christian "Buddy" Ebsen Jr., American actor (Beverly Hillbillies, Breakfast at Tiffany's), dies of complications from pneumonia at 95
- 2003 Skip Battin, American singer-songwriter (The Byrds), dies at 69
- 2004 Syreeta Wright, American singer (b. 1946)
- 2004 Thomas Klestil, President of Austria (1992-2004), dies at 71
- 2005 Bruno Augenstein, German-born mathematician (b. 1923)
- 2005 Claude Simon, Malagasy-French writer, (Nobel Prize Literature 1985), dies at 91
- 2005 Ed McBain [Evan Hunter], American writer (Blackboard Jungle), dies at 78
- 2005 L. Patrick Gray III, American FBI director (b. 1916)
- 2005 Richard Verreau, Canadian tenor (b. 1926)
- 2006 Cal Lampley, American session pianist, record producer (Miles Davis; Nina Simone, Mahalia Jackson, Groove Holmes), music critic, and educator (Peabody Institute), dies from complications of multiple sclerosis at 82
- 2006 Kasey Rogers, American actress (Bewitched), dies at 80
- 2006 Tom Weir, Scottish climber, author and broadcaster (The Scots Magazine, Weir's Way), dies at 91
- 2008 Bobby Durham, American jazz drummer (b. 1937)
- 2009 Johnny Collins, British folk and maritime music singer (b. 1938)
- 2009 Leo Mol, Ukrainian Canadian artist and sculptor (b. 1915)
- 2009 Robert McNamara, American United States Secretary of Defense (1961-8), who played a major role in US escalation in Vietnam, dies at 93
- 2009 Vasily Aksyonov, Soviet-Russian novelist (The Burn), dies at 76
- 2010 Harvey Fuqua, American R&B singer-songwriter (The Moonglows - "Sincerely"), producer (Marvin Gaye), and record label executive (Motown), dies of a heart attack at 80
- 2011 John Mackey, American Pro Football HOF tight end (Super Bowl 1970; 3 × First-team All-Pro; 5 × Pro Bowl; Baltimore Colts, San Diego Chargers), dies at 69
- 2012 Charles David Ganao, Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo, dies at 85
- 2014 Kathy Stobart, British jazz tenor saxophonist, bandleader, and teacher, dies of a stroke at 89
- 2015 Masabumi Kikuchi, Japanese jazz pianist, synthesizer player, and composer, dies of a subdural hematoma at 75
- 2017 Heinz Schneiter, Swiss soccer defender (44 caps; BSC Young Boys) and manager (FC Thun, BSC Young Boys), dies at 82
- 2017 Thomas E. Sanders, American aerial cameraman (Living Daylights), dies at 63
- 2019 Cameron Boyce, American actor (Mirrors, Jessie), dies from an epileptic seizure at 20
- 2019 João Gilberto, Brazilian singer, guitarist and 'father of bossa nova' (Getz/Gilberto - Grammy Award for Album of the Year 1965), dies at 88
- 2019 Martin Charnin, American Broadway stage singer, dancer (West Side Story), director, and lyricist (Annie), dies after a heart attack at 84
- 2020 Charlie Daniels, American singer (Devil Went Down to Georgia), dies at 83
- 2020 Ennio Morricone, Italian trumpeter, and composer of classical music and film scores ("The Mission"; "Cinema Paradiso"; "The Hateful Eight"), dies at 91 [1]
- 2020 Joe Porcaro, American jazz and session drummer and percussionist (Lalo Schifrin; Rosemary Clooney; Toto), and educator (Los Angeles College of Music), dies at 90
- 2022 Bryan Marchment, Canadian NHL defenseman, 1989-2006 (Edmonton Oilers, San Jose Sharks, and 7 other teams), dies at 53
- 2022 Dale Douglass, American golfer (3 x PGA Tour titles; 11 x Champions Tour titles; US Senior Open 1986), dies at 88
James Caan (1940-2022)
American actor (Brian's Song; The Godfather; Rollerball; Misery; Elf), dies at 82 [1] [2]