Aristotle (384-322 BC)
Greek philosopher and polymath known as the father of logic, biology and zoology, dies at around 61 or 62
Antoninus Pius (86-161 AD)
15th Emperor of Rome (138-161 AD), dies at 74
- 203 Perpetua and Felicitas, Christian martyrs (perhaps after 209) - feast day, exact date of death unknown
- 308 Saint Eubulus, Christian martyr. killed in Caesarea
- 851 Nominoe, first Duke of Brittany "father of the country" (Tad ar Vro)
- 1111 Bohemond I, Prince of Otranto, ruler of Antioch, one of the leaders of the First Crusade, dies
- 1226 William de Longespee, 3rd Earl of Salisbury, English military leader
Thomas Aquinas (c. 1225-1274)
Italian theologian, Philosopher and Doctor of the Church (Summa Theologica), dies at 48 or 49 [birth date uncertain]
- 1305 Gwijde van Dampierre, count of Flanders/count of Namur, dies at 78
- 1517 Maria of Aragon, queen of Portugal (1500-17), dies at 34
- 1578 Margaret Douglas, Countess of Lennox, niece of Henry VIII and whose son married Mary Queen of Scots, dies at 62
- 1625 Johann Bayer, German astronomer (b. 1572)
- 1719 Steven Jacobsz Vennekool, Amsterdam architect, buried
- 1724 Innocent XIII [Michelangiolo dei Conti], Italian 244th Pope (1721-24) tried to introduce frugal measures and end nepotism, dies at 68
- 1737 Guido Starhemberg, Austrian earl and fieldmarshal (Turkish Wars), dies at 79
- 1750 Cornelis Troost, Dutch portrait painter (Beslikte Zwaentje), dies at 52
- 1761 Antonio Palella, Italian composer and harpsichordist, dies at 68
- 1767 Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville, French colonial administrator (French Louisiana), dies at 87
- 1778 Charles De Geer, Swedish industrialist and entomologist, dies at 58
- 1786 František Benda, Bohemian violinist and composer, dies at 76
- 1802 Johann Georg Witthauer, German composer, dies at 50
- 1809 Johann Georg Albrechtsberger, Austrian composer and organist, dies at 73
- 1810 Albertus Henricus Wiese, governor-general of Netherlands Indies, dies at about 48
- 1810 Cuthbert Collingwood, 1st Baron Collingwood, British admiral, dies at 61
- 1833 Rahel Varnhagen von Ense-Levin, German literary hostess, dies at 61
- 1842 Christian Theodor Weinlig, German composer, dies at 61
- 1862 Ben McCulloch, American Brigadier General (Confederate Army), killed in Battle of Pea Ridge, in Arkansas 50
- 1862 James McIntosh, American general (Confederate Army), killed in Battle of Pea Ridge, in Arkansas at 32
- 1862 William Slack, US Confederate brigadier general, dies in battle
- 1902 James "Pud" Galvin, American Baseball HOF pitcher (MLB's first 300-game winner; no-hitters 1880, 84; Buffalo Bisons), dies at 45
- 1903 Hely Hutchinson Almond, Scottish classics scholar and early rugby umpire and advocate (Loretto School), dies at 70
- 1904 Ferdinand André Fouqué, French geologist (b. 1828)
- 1907 Victor Alphonse Duvernoy, French pianist and composer, dies at 64
- 1911 Antonio Fogazzarro, Italian writer and poet (Il Santo, Leila), dies at 68
- 1913 Emily Pauline Johnson [Tekahionwake], Native Canadian poet, dies of cancer at 51
- 1924 Pat Moran, American baseball catcher (World Series 1907 Chicago Cubs) and manager (World Series 1919 Cincinnati Reds), dies of Bright's Disease at 48
- 1926 Heinrich Kàan-Albest, Bohemian pianist and composer, dies at 73
- 1928 Robert Abbe, American surgeon and radiologist, dies at 76
- 1931 Akseli Gallen-Kallela, Finnish painter known for his illustrations of the Kalevala, the Finnish national epic, dies at 65 [1]
- 1931 Theo van Doesburg [Christian Emil Marie Küpper], Dutch painter and architect, dies at 47
Aristide Briand (1862-1932)
11 time Prime Minister of France (1909-22) and 1926 Nobel Peace Prize winner, dies at 69
- 1938 Andreas Michalakopoulos, Greek politician, Prime Minister of Greece (1924-25) (b. 1876)
- 1939 Amadeo Roldán, Cuban composer and violinist, dies at 38
- 1939 John Jules Barrish, Irish writer and philosopher, dies at 53
- 1940 Edwin Markham, American poet (1st winner of American Academy of Poets Award 1937), dies at 87
- 1940 John Huston Finley, American academic and editor (NY Times 1937-38, President of the American Geographical Society), dies at 76
- 1941 Arnold Schering, German musicologist (Humor, Heldentum, Tragik), dies at 63
- 1941 Gunther Prien, German commandant (U-47), dies in battle
- 1941 Julian Eltinge [Dalton], American vaudeville, Broadway, and silent film female impersonator star (The Crinoline Girl), dies of a suspected cerebral hemorrhage at 59
- 1945 Adolf Bartels, German journalist and poet, dies at 82
- 1949 Bradbury Robinson Jr., American football pioneer (threw first legal forward pass at a game at Carroll College in Waukesha, Wisconsin 1906), dies from complications following routine surgery at 65
- 1949 Francis Dodd, English artist (official war artist WWI), commits suicide at 74
- 1951 Haj Ali Razmara, 33rd Prime Minister of Iran (1950-51), assassinated at 49
- 1952 Paramahansa Yogananda, Indian guru (Autobiography of a Yogi), dies at 59
- 1953 Edward Sedgwick, American film director (The Flaming Frontier, Let 'er Buck), dies of a heart attack at 63
- 1954 Otto Diels, German organic chemist (1950 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for cyclic organic compounds), dies at 78
- 1955 Tom Dugan, Irish actor (Circus Clown, Drag, Skyway), dies at 66
- 1957 Wyndham Lewis, English author (Tarr, Apes of God) and co-founder of the Vorticist movement in art, dies at 74
- 1959 Arthur Cecil Pigou, English economist (Economics of Welfare), dies at 81
- 1959 Hinsdale Smith, developer of roll-down auto windows, dies at 88
- 1959 Ichirō Hatoyama, Japanese politician, Prime Minister (1954-56), dies at 76
- 1961 Englebert van Anderlecht, Belgian abstract painter, dies at 42
- 1961 Max Hymans, French WW II resistance fighter and Head of Air France, dies at 60
- 1964 Franz Alexander, Hungarian-American pioneering psychoanalyst (pioneered psychosomatic medicine), dies at 73
- 1966 Mike Millward, English musician (The Fourmost), dies of leukemia at 23
- 1967 Alice B. Toklas, American-Parisian avant-garde and companion to Gertrude Stein, dies at 89
- 1971 Harold McNair, British-Jamaican calypso and jazz saxophonist and flautist, dies of lung cancer at 39
- 1971 Stevie Smith [Florence Margaret Smith], English poet and novelist ("A Good Time Was Had By All"; "Not Waving but Drowning") whose life was turned into the play and film "Stevie", dies of a brain tumour at 68
- 1973 Andre de Meulemeester, Belgian World War I fighter ace known as the "Eagle of Flanders" with 11 known kills and 19 unconfirmed, dies at 78
- 1974 Alberto Rabagliati, Italian singer and actor (b. 1906)
- 1975 Ben Blue, Canadian actor and comedian (Accidental Family, Frank Sinatra Show), dies at 73
- 1975 Francine Larrimore, French actress (John Meade's Woman), dies at 76
- 1975 Mikhail Bakhtin, Russian philosopher, dies at 79
- 1976 Erwin Kroll, German composer, dies at 90
- 1976 Wright Patman, American politician (b. 1893)
- 1979 Guiomar Novaes, Barzilain concert pianist (Brazilian Order of Merit), dies at 84
- 1979 Klaus Egge, Norwegian composer (Fanitullen), dies at 72
- 1981 Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling, German tennis player (Wimbledon 1931, 1936 runner-up), dies at 72
- 1981 John Gnagy, artist (Learn to Draw), dies at 73
- 1981 Kirill Kondrashin, Russian conductor (Bolshoi Theatre, 1943-56; Moscow Philharmonic, 1960-75; Concertgebouw, 1978-81), dies at 67
- 1982 Charles Borromeo Mills, American composer, dies at 68
- 1983 Igor Markevitch, Russian composer and conductor (Le Paradis Perdu), dies at 70
- 1983 Robert Bray, actor (Corey-Lassie, Simon-Stagecoach West), dies at 65
- 1984 Paul Rotha, English director (b. 1907)
- 1985 George Schick, Czech conductor (Chicago Symphony, 1950-56; Metropolitan Opera, 1958-69), and educator, dies at 76
- 1985 Robert W. Woodruff, American CEO (Coca-Cola) and philanthropist, dies at 95
- 1985 Victor W. Farris, American inventor (paper milk carton), dies at 75
- 1986 Jacob K Javits, American politician (Sen-R-NY), dies in Palm Beach, Florida at 81
- 1988 Divine [Harris Glenn Milstead], American actress, drag queen and international icon of bad taste cinema (Pink Flamingos), dies of natural causes at 42
- 1988 Robert Livingston, American actor (Three Mesquiteers, The Lone Ranger and Zorro), dies at 83 of emphysema
- 1991 Greta Schoon, German poet, dies at 81
Cool Papa Bell (1903-1991)
American Baseball HOF center fielder (NgL WorLd Series 1943, 44 Homestead Grays; 8 x NgL All Star; career BA .337), dies at 87
- 1993 Arnold Franchetti, Italian American composer, dies at about 84
- 1993 Earl Wrightson, American actor and singer (Pinafore, Paul Whiteman's Goodyear Revue), dies of heart failure at 77
- 1993 Tony Harris, South African cricket batsman (3 Tests, 1 x 50; Transvaal) and rugby union five-eighth (5 Tests), dies at 76
- 1995 Don Cook, British foreign correspondent, dies at 74
- 1995 Jaap van den Hurk, TV-director (NCRV), dies
- 1995 Jacques Lefebvre, Belgian air force general, commits suicide at 64
- 1995 John Arthur Neill Lambert, composer teacher organist, dies at 69
- 1995 Paul-Emile Victor, French polar explorer, dies at 87
- 1996 Aled Eames, Welsh maritime historian, dies at 74
- 1997 E. H. Bronner, German-American soap magnate (b. 1908)
- 1997 Edward Mills Purcell, American physicist (Nobel 1952), dies at 84
- 1997 Geraldine Clinton Little, Irish poet (A Little Bouquet), dies at 73
- 1998 Leopoldine "Leonie" Rysanek, Austrian dramatic soprano (Vienna State Opera 1954-96; Metropolitan Opera, 1959-96), dies of bone cancer at 71
- 1999 Lowell Fulson, Choctaw-Cherokee-American blues guitarist and songwriter (“3 O’Clock Blues”; “Reconsider Baby”), dies at 77
- 1999 Sidney Gottlieb, American CIA official, dies at 80
Stanley Kubrick (1928-1999)
American film director (2001 A Space Odyssey, A Clockwork Orange), dies at 70
- 2000 Charles Gray, British actor (Clay-Rawhide, Diamonds Are Forever, The Rocky Horror Picture Show), dies at 71
- 2000 Edward H. Levi, American law professor (Intro to Legal Reasoning), dies at 88
- 2000 Pee Wee King [Julius Frank Kuczynski], American country singer, accordionist, and songwriter ("Tennesee Waltz"; "Slow Poke"), dies of a heart attack at 84
- 2001 Frankie Carle [Francesco Carlone], American pianist, known as "the Wizard of the Keyboard", big band and dance orchestra leader, and songwriter ("Sunrise Serenade"; "The Golden Touch"), dies at 97
- 2002 Abdul Mati [Matias Klarwein], French artist known for his works used on music album covers (Santana's Abraxus; Miles Davis' Bitches Brew; Osibisa's Heads; Jon Hassel's Dream Theory), dies at 69
- 2003 Adriaan van der Veen, Dutch writer (Sister at Sea), dies at 86
- 2004 Jack Holden, English athlete (International Cross Country C'ship gold, individual 1933, 34, 35, 39; Empire Games marathon gold 1950), dies at 96
- 2004 Paul Winfield, American actor (Star Trek II, Huckleberry Finn, Mars Attack), dies at 64
- 2005 Debra Hill, American screenwriter and film producer (Escape from New York), dies at 54
- 2005 John Box, British film production designer and art director (b. 1920)
- 2006 Ali Farka Touré, Malian musician, dies at 66
- 2006 Ansen [Nancy Ann] Dibble, Dutch sci-fi author (Summerfair), dies at 63
- 2006 Gordon Parks, American pioneering black film director (The Learning Tree), photographer and author, dies at 93
- 2006 John Junkin, British actor and scriptwriter (A Hard Day's Night), dies at 76
- 2007 Frigyes Hidas, Hungarian composer, and musical director (Hungarian National Theater, 1951-66; Budapest Operetta, 1974-79). dies at 78
- 2009 Jang Ja-yeon, South Korean actress, commits suicide at 29
- 2010 Mary Josephine Ray, Canadian-American supercentenarian, dies at 114
- 2012 Jimmy Ellis, American soul singer, dies from complications from Alzheimer's disease at 74
- 2012 Włodzimierz Smolarek, Polish soccer wing/midfield (60 caps; RTS Widzew Łódź, FC Utrecht, Eintracht Frankfurt, Feyenoord), dies at 54
- 2013 Claude King, American country music singer (Wolverton Mountain), dies at 90
- 2013 Elmar Tampõld, Estonian-Canadian architect, dies at 92
- 2013 Kenny Ball, English jazz musician, dies of pneumonia at 82
- 2013 Peter Banks [Brockbanks], British rock guitarist and singer-songwriter described as "the architect of progressive music" (Yes, the Syn, Flash), dies of heart failure at 65
- 2014 Pentti Raitio, Finnish composer (‘Lemminkainen Gatecrashes at Pohjola’), dies at 83
- 2016 Michael White, British theater/film producer (The Rocky Horror Picture Show), dies at 80
- 2017 Francis Thorne, American composer (Fortuna; Elegy), dies at 94
- 2017 Hans Dehmelt, German-born American physicist (Nobel Prize 1989), dies at 94
- 2017 Lynne Stewart, American defense attorney (known for representing controversial, poor, and often unpopular defendants), dies at 77
- 2018 Gary Burden, American artist and one of the pioneers for the concept of album cover art (designed covers for Neil Young, Nash, The Doors), dies at 84
- 2018 Jacques Clemens, Dutch Catholic priest, dies at 108
- 2018 Reynaldo Bignone, Argentine politician and human rights violator, 41st President (1982–1983), dies of a hip fracture and heart failure at 90
- 2019 Dan Jenkins, American author, sportswriter (Sports Illustrated), dies at 90
- 2019 Kelly Catlin, American road cyclist (Olympic silver 2016, World C'ship gold 2016-18), dies from suicide at 23
- 2020 Matthew Watkins, Welsh rugby union centre (18 caps; Newport, Llanelli Scarlets), dies from pelvic cancer at 41
- 2022 Berkrerk Chartvanchai, Thai boxer (WBA flyweight title 1970), dies at 77
- 2022 Raja, Sri Lanka's most revered elephant (carried golden casket of Buddhist relics at Esala Perahera pageant), dies at 68 [1]
- 2023 Ian Falconer, American author, illustrator of children's books and magazines (Olivia (the pig) series; The New Yorker), and theatrical set and costume designer, dies of kidney failure at 63
- 2023 Lynn Seymour [Berta Lynn Springbett], Canadian-English ballerina (Royal Ballet, 1959-78), choreographer, and director, dies at 79
- 2023 Pat McCormick, American diver (4 x Olympic gold women's springboard & platform 1952, 56), dies at 92