- 373 Athanasius, Greek early church Father and theologian (Patriarch of Alexandria (328-273) (b. 298)
- 649 Maruta of Tagrit, theology/1st mafriaan Jakobitische church, dies
- 907 Boris I, King of Bulgaria (852-889), saw Bulgaria converted to Christianity
- 1230 William de Braose, Lord of Abergavenny (b. 1197)
- 1250 Toeransa, sultan of Egypt, murdered
- 1300 Blanche of Artois, regent of Navarre (b. 1248)
- 1450 William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk, English military leader (b. 1396)
- 1459 Pierozzi Antoninus, Italian archbishop of Florence/saint, dies
- 1488 Jacob van Horne, Burgundy statesman, dies
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
Italian painter, sculptor, scientist and visionary, dies at 67
- 1564 Cardinal Rodolfo Pio da Carpi, Italian humanist (b. 1500)
- 1567 Marin Drzic, Croatian playwright (Dundo Maroje), dies
- 1627 Lodovico Grossi da Viadana, Italian composer (b. 1560)
- 1667 George Wither, English writer (Abuses Stript and Whipt), dies at 78
- 1669 Pieter Jansz Post, master builder (Waag, Gouda), dies at 61
- 1683 Stjepan Gradić, Croatian philosopher and scientist (b. 1613)
- 1685 Adriaen van Ostade, Dutch painter, buried
- 1711 Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester, English statesman (b. 1641)
- 1727 Paul Aler, French jesuit and poet (Gradus ad Parnassum), dies at 70
- 1736 Albert Seba, Amsterdam pharmacist, dies at 71
- 1799 Henri-Joseph Rigel, German composer, dies at 58
- 1810 Henry Jerome de Salis, English churchman, dies at 69
- 1818 Herman Willem Daendels, Dutch military leader (Brigadier-General) and politician (Governor-General of Dutch-East Indies, 1808-11; Governor-General of Dutch Gold Coast, 1811-15), dies at 55
- 1819 Mary Moser, English painter (Flowers Still Life), dies at 74
- 1844 William Beckford, British writer (Epsiodes of Vathek), dies at 83
- 1845 August Pauly, German writer (Real Encyclopedia), dies at 48
- 1849 David Hendrik Chasse, Dutch general (fought Napoleon at Waterloo), dies at 84
- 1857 Alfred de Musset, French poet (Lesson caprices Marianne), dies at 46
- 1859 Eliza Courtney, English illegitimate daughter of Charles Grey and Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire, dies at 67
- 1864 Giacomo Meyerbeer, German opera composer (Gott und die Natur - God and Nature), dies at 72
- 1892 Wilhelm Rust, German musicologist and composer, dies at 69
- 1897 William Cleaver Francis Robinson, composer, dies at 63
- 1898 Charles C. Walcutt, American general in the Union Army during the American Civil War, dies of an old war wound at 60
- 1915 Clara Immerwahr, German chemist, first woman to be awarded a doctorate in chemistry in Germany, dies at 44
- 1918 Ernie Parker, Australian tennis player (Australasian C'ship 1913), dies in action WWI at 34
- 1919 Gustav Landauer, German socialist and writer (advocated for social anarchism), murdered by counterrevolutionary soldiers during overthrow of Bavarian Socialist government at 49
- 1922 Richard T. Greener, African-American pioneering scholar and diplomat who was Harvard College's 1st Black graduate, University of South Carolina 1st Black professor and America's 1st Black diplomat to a white country, dies of natural causes at 78 [1]
- 1927 Ernest Starling, British physiologist (Frank–Starling law of the heart), dies at 61
- 1934 Sergey Lebedev, Russian chemist, inventor of first commercially viable, mass-produced polybutadiene synthetic rubber for tires, and synthetic motor oil for aircraft engines, dies at 59
- 1937 Arthur Somervell, English composer, dies at 73
- 1945 Ludwig Stumpfegger, German SS doctor and Hitler's personal surgeon commits suicide at 34
Martin Bormann (1900-1945)
German Nazi leader (Hitler's secretary, chief of the Party Chancellery), most likely commits suicide on this date at 44 [remains identified in 1972]
- 1947 Dorothea Binz, German Nazi war criminal (Ravensbrück concentration camp), executed by hanging for her crimes at 27
- 1947 William Moulton Marston, American psychologist (inventor of an early prototype of the lie detector) and writer (co-creator, Wonder Woman), dies at 53
- 1954 Pauline Manifarges, Dutch contralto singer, dies at 82
- 1955 Tadeusz Jarecki, Polish composer and conductor, dies at 66
Joseph McCarthy (1909-1957)
American Senator (Rep - Wisconsin) who claimed communists infiltrated the US government, dies of acute hepatitis, exacerbated by chronic alcohol abuse at 48
- 1957 Tadeusz Zygfryd Kassern, Polish composer and cultural attache, dies at 53
- 1958 Alfred Weber, German economist and sociologist, dies at 89
- 1960 Caryl Chessman, American kidnapper and rapist, executed in gas chamber at San Quentin (California) State Prison after 12 years of appeals at 38
- 1961 J C White, English cricket spin bowler (15 Tests, 49 wickets; 10-76 Somerset v Worcestershire 1921), dies at 70
- 1963 Jack Crawford, English cricket all-rounder (12 Tests; Surrey, South Australia, Otago), dies at 76
- 1963 Tomás Vačkář, Czech composer, dies at 17
- 1963 Van Wyck Brooks, American literary historian and writer (Ordeal of Mark Twain), dies at 77
Nancy Astor (1879-1964)
American born British politician, 1st female MP in UK House of Commons, dies at 84
Franz von Papen (1879-1969)
German diplomat and chancellor (1932), dies at 89
- 1972 Hugo Hartung, writer, dies at 69
J. Edgar Hoover (1895-1972)
American 1st Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (1924-72), dies at 77
- 1973 Alan Carney [David Boughal], American actor (Zombies on Broadway, Take it from Me), dies at 61
- 1973 June Hutton [Cowan], American pop vocalist (The Pied Pipers, 1944-50; Afterglow), dies at 52
- 1979 Giulio Natta, Italian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1903)
- 1980 Alioune Diop, Senegalese writer & editor (Présence africaine), dies at 70
- 1980 Clarrie Grimmett, Australian cricket spin bowler (37 Tests; 216 wickets @ 24.21; ICC Cricket Hall of Fame), dies at 88
- 1980 George Pál, Hungarian-American film director (When Worlds Collide, Puppetoons), dies at 72
- 1982 Helmut Dantine, Austrian-American actor (Shadow of the Cloak), dies of a heart attack at 64
- 1982 Hugh Marlowe [Hipple], American actor (All About Eve, Ellery Queen), dies from a heart attack at 71
- 1983 Ernesto de la Guardia, President of Panama (1956-60), dies at 78
- 1983 Marius Duintjer, Dutch architect (Kolenkit), dies at 74
- 1983 Norm Van Brocklin, American Pro Football Hall of Fame quarterback (NFL MVP 1960; First-team All-Pro 1960; 9 × Pro Bowl; LA Rams, Philadelphia Eagles) and coach (Minnesota Vikings, Atlanta Falcons), dies from a heart attack at 57
- 1984 Jack Barry, American game show emcee (Joker's Wild), dies of cardiac arrest at 66
- 1984 Piet van Aken, Flemish writer (Klinkaart, Het begeren), dies at 64
- 1985 Bridget D'Oyly Carte, British theater & hotel director, dies of lung cancer at 77
- 1985 Hal LeRoy [John LeRoy Schotte], American vaudeville, Broadway and film dancer (Ziegfeld's Follies of 1931), dies at 71 after surgery
- 1985 Larry Clinton, American trumpeter and bandleader, dies at 75
- 1985 Milton S Eisenhower, US diplomat, dies at 85
- 1986 Henri Toivonen, Finnish rally driver (3 x World Rally C'ship round wins for Talbot, Opel, Porsche, Lancia), dies in a rally accident at 29
- 1989 Giuseppe Siri, Italian Catholic Cardinal (b. 1906)
- 1989 Veniamin Kaverin, Russian writer (b. 1902)
- 1990 David Rappaport, 3'11' actor (Wizard, LA Law), shoots himself at 38
- 1990 Oleg Anatolyevich Yakovlev, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 49
- 1990 William L. Dawson, American choir director, composer (Negro Folk Symphony), educator, and musicologist, dies at 90
- 1990 William Levi Dawson, American composer, choirmaster, and musicologist, dies at 90
- 1991 Hal Bell, dies at 65
- 1991 Leib Lensky, dies at 82
- 1991 Ronald McKie, Australian author (The Mango Tree), dies at 81
- 1992 Joey Cuevas, American movie dancer, dies at 34
- 1992 Lee Salk, Russian-American child psychologist and author, dies of cardiac arrest at 65
- 1992 Margareth Wallmann, Austrian opera director, dies at 88
- 1992 Philip Dunne, screenwriter, dies of cancer at 84
- 1992 Wilbur Mills, American congressmen (Democrat-AZ: 1939-77), famous for his involvement in a sex scandal with Fanne Foxe, dies at 82
- 1993 Julio Gallo, American wine maker (Gallo), dies in a car accident at 83
- 1993 Will Weng, Sunday Times crossword puzzle editor (1968-78), dies at 86
- 1994 Louis Calaferte, writer (Requiem of the Innocents), dies at 65
- 1994 Wilson Charles Geoffrey Baldwin, hero, dies at 75
- 1995 Michael Hordern, British actor (Watership Down, The Spy Who Came In From The Cold), dies from kidney disease at 83
- 1996 Arthur Leslie Noel Douglas Houghton, British politician and civil servant, dies at 97
- 1996 Emile Habibi, Palestinian Israeli writer (The Secret Life of Saeed the Pessoptimist), dies at 73
- 1996 Peter Swales, British soccer executive (Chairman Manchester City FC 1973-93; vice-president English FA), dies at 63
- 1997 John Eccles, Australian neurologist (1963 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for work on the synapse), dies at 94
- 1997 Paulo Freire, Brazilian educator and philosopher (critical pedagogy), dies at 75
- 1997 Queen Mother Moore, African-American civil rights activist and humanitarian, dies at 98
- 1998 Gene Raymond [Raymond Guion], American actor (Paris 7000, Love on a Bet, Fireside Theater), dies from pneumonia a 89
- 1998 Hide [Hideto Matsumoto], Japanese rock guitarist, singer-songwriter and record producer (X Japan; Zilch), takes his own life at 33
- 1998 Justin Fashanu, English soccer forward (first openly gay pro footballer; first black footballer to command £1 million transfer fee), dies from suicide at 37
- 1998 Kevin Lloyd, British actor (b. 1949)
- 1999 Oliver Reed, English actor (Big Sleep), dies of a heart attack at 61 during a break from filming the movie "Gladiator" in Malta
- 2001 Gina Mastrogiacomo, American actress (Goodfellas), dies at 39
- 2001 Ted Rogers, British comedian and game show host (3-2-1), dies after emergency open-heart surgery at 65
- 2002 John Nathan-Turner, English television producer (b. 1947)
- 2002 W. T. Tutte, English-born codebreaker (b. 1917)
- 2003 George Wyle [Bernard Weissman], American composer ("The Ballad of Gilligan's Island"; "It's the Most Wonderful Time of the Year"), and orchestra leader (The Flip Wilson Show), dies at 87
- 2004 John MacKenzie, Scottish-Canadian bagpiper and pipe-major, dies at 83 [1]
- 2005 Kenneth Bancroft Clark, American civil rights activist (Dark Ghetto) and first black president of the American Psychological Association, dies at 90
- 2005 Wee Kim Wee, 4th President of Singapore (b. 1915)
- 2006 Louis Rukeyser, American columnist (b. 1933)
- 2007 Brad McGann, New Zealand film director and screenwriter (b. 1964)
- 2008 Beverlee McKinsey (née Magruder), American actress (Another World, 1972-80 - "Iris Carrington"; Guiding Light, 1984-92 - "Alexandra Spaulding"), dies from kidney transplant complications at 72
- 2009 Jack Kemp, Jack Kemp, American NFL player and politician (Rep-R-NY 1971-89, US Secretary of Housing 1989-93, VP candidate 96), dies of cancer at 73
- 2009 Marilyn French, American author (The Women's Room), dies at 79
Lynn Redgrave (1943-2010)
British-American actress (Gods and Monsters, Georgy Girl), dies of cancer at 67
Osama bin Laden (1957-2011)
Islamic militant and founder of al-Qaeda, shot and killed in Abbottabad, Pakistan by navy seals during Operation Neptune Spear at 54
- 2012 Junior Seau, American Pro Football Hall of Fame linebacker (12 x Pro Bowl; 6 × First-team All-Pro; NFL Defensive Player of the Year 1992; SD Chargers), commits suicide at 43
- 2012 Zvi Zeitlin, Russian-American classical violinist and music professor (Eastman School, 1967-2012), dies at 90
- 2013 Jeff Hanneman, American haevy metal guitarist (Slayer), dies from liver failure at 49
- 2014 Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., American actor (77 Sunset Strip; Scruples; The F.B.I.), dies at 95
- 2014 Jessica Cleaves, American soul singer and songwriter (The Friends of Distinction - "Grazing In The Grass"; Earth, Wind & Fire; Parliament Funkadelic), dies of complications from a stroke at 65
- 2015 Guy Carawan, American folk singer and folklorist (We Shall Overcome), dies at 87
- 2015 Ma Shui-long, Taiwanese classical composer (The Peacock Flies Southeast), dies at 75
- 2015 Maya Plisetskaya, Russian prima ballerina (Bolshoi Ballet), dies at 89
- 2015 Ruth Rendell, English thriller writer (Inspector Wexford novels), dies at 85
- 2016 Afeni Shakur, mother of Tupac Shakur, Black Panther Party member, dies at 69
- 2016 Alan Elsdon, British jazz trumpeter, flugelhorn player (Midnite Follies Orchestra), and bandleader, dies at 81
- 2017 (Mary) Norma Procter, British contralto singer, dies of Parkinson's Disease at 89
- 2017 Abelardo Castillo, Argentine writer and novelist, dies at 82
- 2017 Grigori Zhislin, Russian concert violinist, and viola player, dies at 71
- 2017 Leo Thorsness, American Vietnam War pilot (Medal of Honor), dies at 85
- 2017 Vincent Baggetta, American actor (Lou-Chicago Story), dies at 72
- 2018 Bill Torrey, Canadian ice hockey executive (New York Islanders, Florida Panthers), dies at 83
- 2018 Chris Walsh, American politician (Massachusetts House of Representatives, 2010–2018), dies of lymphoma at 66
- 2018 Cliff Watson, English rugby league front rower (30 Tests GB, 4 England; St Helens 373 games, Cronulla-Sutherland), dies of cancer at 78
- 2018 Dick Edell, American lacrosse coach (Maryland Terrapins), dies at 74 of pneumonia
- 2018 Gord Brown, Canadian politician (MP, 2004–2018), dies of a heart attack at 57
- 2018 Harald Range, German jurist (Attorney General, 2011–2015), dies at 70
- 2018 Herman Krebbers, Dutch violinist, concert master, and music teacher, dies at 94
- 2018 James Thorp, American electrical engineer, dies at 81
- 2018 Katherine O'Regan, New Zealand politician (MP for Waipa, 1984–1996; list MP, 1996–1999), dies of cancer at 71
- 2018 Kottayam Pushpanath, Indian author, dies at 80
- 2018 Paul Dick, Canadian politician, dies at 77 of a heart attack
- 2018 Sir Keith Williamson, British air force commander (Chief of the Air Staff, 1982–1985), dies at 90
- 2018 Tony Cucchiara, Italian folk singer and songwriter ("Cain and Abel"), dies at 80
- 2018 Wang Danfeng, Chinese actress, dies at 93
- 2018 Wolfgang Völz, German actor, dies at 87
- 2019 Red Kelly, Canadian Hockey Hall of Fame center, coach; politician (Toronto Maple Leafs), dies at 91
Bobby Unser (1934-2021)
American auto racer (Indianapolis 500 1968, 1975, 1981; USAC C'ship 1968, 1974), dies at 87
- 2021 Jacques d'Amboise, American ballet dancer, and choreographer (NYC Ballet Company, 1949-84), actor (Seven Brides For Seven Brothers), and educator (founded National Dance Institute, 1976), dies from stroke complications at 86 [1]
- 2021 Joel Chadabe, American electronic music composer, dies at 82
- 2021 Tommy West [Picardo], American record producer (Jim Croce; Anne Murray), and singer-songwriter, dies of complications from Parkinson's disease at 78
- 2022 Yuri Vasenin, Russian soccer midfielder (9 caps USSR; FC Zorya Voroshylovhrad), dies at 73
- 2023 Bernard Lapasset, French rugby union executive (Chairman World Rugby 2008-16; President French Federation of Rugby Union 1991-2008), dies at 75
- 2023 Christian Larièpe, French soccer defender (FC Montceau Bourgogne) and sporting director (AS Saint-Étienne, FC Lausanne-Sport, FC Nantes), dies at 63
- 2023 Damir Šolman, Croatian basketball small forward (World Cup gold 1970, silver 1974 Yugoslavia; Olympic silver 1968, 76; FIBA European Selection 1974; Mladost Zagreb, Jugoplastika), dies at 74
- 2023 Frank Phillips, Australian golfer (Australian Open 1957, 61; Hong Kong Open 1966, 73; Singapore Open 1961, 65), dies at 90
- 2023 Tori Bowie, American athlete (Olympic gold 4×100 m relay, silver 100m, bronze 200m 2016; World C'ship gold 100m, 4x100m relay 2017), dies at 32