- 632 Edwin of Deira, King of Northumbria and Bretwalda
- 638 Honorius I [dux plebis], Italian Pope, dies
- 642 Pope John IV, Dalmatian born Pope (640-42), dies
- 1093 Robrecht de Fries, earl of Flanders (1071-93), dies at about 62
- 1095 Margrave Leopold II of Austria (b. 1050)
- 1176 William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel, English politician
- 1320 Michael IX Palaeologus, co-ruling Byzantine Emperor (1295-1320), eldest son of Andronikos II Palaiologos and Anna of Hungary, dies at 43
- 1343 Reinald II, duke of Gelre, dies
- 1491 Fritz Herlen, German artist
- 1492 Piero della Francesca, Italian painter
- 1565 Jean Ribault, French explorer and colonizer (b. 1520)
Maximilian II (1527-1576)
Holy Roman Emperor (1564-76), dies at 49
- 1590 Kano Eitoku, Japanese painter (b. 1543)
- 1600 Luis Molina, Spanish Jesuit priest (De liberi arbitrii cum gratiae donis), dies at 65
- 1632 Kutsuki Mototsuna, Japanese samurai commander (b. 1549)
- 1646 François de Bassompierre, marshal of France, dies at 67
- 1654 Carel Fabritius, Dutch painter (pupil of Rembrandt), injured in the Delft Explosion and later dies of his injuries at 32
- 1666 Dirck Graswinckel, Dutch States-General court clerk, dies at 66
- 1672 Frederik of Nassau, count of Buren, slain in battle
- 1678 Edmund Berry Godfrey, English magistrate (b. 1621)
- 1679 William Gurnall, English writer (b. 1617)
- 1685 Christoph Ignaz Abele, Austrian jurist (b. 1628)
- 1685 Geeraerdt Burns, theologist/poet/historian, dies at 59
- 1685 Gerard Brandt, Dutch theologist, poet and historian, dies at 59
- 1692 Giovanni Battista Vitali, Italian composer, dies at 60
- 1694 Matsuo Basho, greatest Japanese haiku poet, dies
- 1730 Frederik IV, King of Denmark and Norway (1699-1730), dies at 59
- 1758 Richard Molesworth, 3rd Viscount Molesworth, British field marshal (b. 1680)
- 1791 A L Karschin, writer, dies at 68
- 1794 James Lyon, American composer, dies at 59
- 1797 Pierre Jélyotte, French composer, dies at 84
- 1817 Johann Franz Xaver Sterkel, German organist, pianist, kapellmeister, composer, and priest, dies at 66
- 1820 Elias Annes Borger, Dutch theologist and poet (Ode on the Rhine), dies at 36
- 1829 Jacobus Blue, Dutch regent/patriot, dies at about 73
- 1837 Wilhelmine of Prussia, Queen of the Netherlands (1815-37), dies at 62
- 1844 Claude Tillier, French journalist and writer (My Uncle Benjamin), dies at 43
Elizabeth Fry (1780-1845)
English prison reformer, social reformer and Quaker Minister, dies of a stroke at 65
- 1858 Ando Hiroshige, Japanese painter, dies at 61
- 1860 Harry Smith, English military commander and leader of British-Indian forces (Battle of Aliwal), dies at 73
- 1864 Roger Taney, 5th Supreme Court Chief Justice (1836-64), dies at 87
- 1865 William Vincent Wallace, Irish-American violinist (known as the 'Australian Paganini'), and composer (Maritana), dies at 53
Robert E. Lee (1807-1870)
American General who commanded the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia in the American Civil War, dies of pneumonia at 63
- 1875 Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux, French sculptor and painter (b. 1827)
- 1887 Dinah Craik, English writer (John Halifax, Gentleman), dies at 61
- 1890 William Worth Belknap, American Brevet Major General (Union Army), dies from a heart attack at 61
- 1896 Christian Emil Krag-Juel-Vind-Frijs, Danish nobleman and politician (Council President of Denmark 1865-70), dies at 78
- 1898 Calvin Fairbank, American abolitionist minister (b. 1816)
- 1904 Charles Dowd, American principal who was the 1st to propose standardized time zones (for America's railways), struck and killed by a train at 79
- 1914 Margaret E. Knight, American inventor (flat-bottomed paper bag), described as a "female Thomas Edison", dies at 76
Edith Cavell (1865-1915)
British nurse, executed by German firing squad in Belgium during World War I at 49
- 1922 Margriet Baers, Flemish social worker, feminist, and philosopher, dies at 33
- 1923 A P "Bunny" Lucas, cricketer (five Tests for England 1879-82), dies
- 1924 Anatole France [Jacques Anatole Thibault], French writer (Thaïs, Wickerwork Woman, Nobel 1921), dies at 80
- 1924 Monroe Althouse, American composer, dies at 71
- 1926 Edwin Abbott Abbott, English schoolmaster, theologian, and author (Flatland), dies at 87
- 1929 Max Ettlinger, German philosopher/theorist, dies at 52
- 1934 Gertrude Käsebier, American pioneering photographer, dies at 82
- 1936 Bernard Bosanquet, English cricketer (1st great googly bowler, England), dies at 58
- 1936 Edwin Blashfield, American painter who decorated the dome of Library of Congress, dies at 87
- 1938 Hugh Massie, Australian cricket batsman and captain (9 Tests; NSW), dies at 84
- 1940 Tom Mix, American silent screen cowboy actor (Texan, Hidden Gold), dies at 60
- 1941 Harry Micajah Daugherty, American politician, lawyer and political manager accused of corruption, dies at 81
- 1944 Regina Jonas, German first woman rabbi, dies at 42
- 1945 Jesse James Payne, a sharecropper, lynched in Madison County, Florida
- 1946 Joseph W. Stilwell, American general (commanded U.S. forces in China, Burma, and India in WWII), dies at 63
- 1947 Nelson Betancourt, cricket wicket-keeper (WI Test 1930), dies at 42
- 1948 Alfred Kerr, German-British writer, dies at 80
- 1948 Susan Sutherland Isaacs, English educational psychologist and psychoanalyst, dies at 63
- 1951 Leon Errol, Australian actor (Ziegfeld Follies, What a Blonde!), dies at 70
- 1951 Simon Kimbangu/Kibangu, Congolese religious leader and founder of Kimbanguism, dies in captivity at 62
- 1954 George Welch, American World War II flying ace (Medal of Honor nominee) and test pilot, dies in a plane crash of his experiential F-100 Super Sabre at 36
- 1955 Bernarr McFadden, American physical culture advocate, credited with beginning the culture of health and fitness in the United States, dies of a urinary tract infection at 87
- 1958 Ed Hinton, actor (Henderson-I Lived 3 Lives), dies at 30
- 1958 Gerard Hordijk, Dutch architect and painter, dies at 59
- 1958 Gordon Griffith, American silent and sound screen child actor, first to portray Tarzan on film (as Young Tarzan in "Tarzan of the Apes" (1918)), dies of a heart attack at 51
- 1959 Arnoldt Bronnen, writer, dies at 63
- 1960 Inejiro Asanuma, Leader of the Japanese Socialist Party, murdered at 61
Eugene Bullard (1895-1961)
1st African-American military pilot, flew for France in World War I as part of the French Foreign Legion, dies of stomach cancer at 66
- 1964 J Howard Frazer, USTA pres, dies in office
- 1966 Arthur Lourié, Russian-American composer (Concerto spirituale; The Feast in a Time of Plague), dies at 74
- 1967 Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia, Indian Socialist politician, dies at 57
- 1967 Nathaniel "Nat" Pendleton, American wrestler (Olympics 1920, Silver) and actor (The Thin Man, Reckless), dies from a heart attack at 72
- 1969 Serge Poliakoff, Russian-French abstract painter and guiatrist, dies at 69
Sonja Henie (1912-1969)
Norwegian figure skater (Olympic gold 1928, 32, 36), and actress (My Lucky Star), dies from leukemia at 57
- 1970 Mustafa Zaidi, Pakistani Urdu poet, dies at 40
- 1971 Dean Acheson, American statesman and U.S. Secretary of State (1949-53), dies at 78
- 1971 Gene Vincent [Vincent Eugene Craddock], American rock guitarist and vocalist ("Be-Bop-A-Lula"), dies of bleeding ulcers at 36
- 1972 (Wilfred) "Billy" Williams, American pop singer ("I'm Gonna Sit Right Down And Write Myself A Letter"), dies at 61
- 1974 Hendrik Diels, Flemish conductor, dies at 73
- 1974 Joseph Frederick Wagner, American composer, conductor (Boston Civic Symphony, 1925 to 44), and teacher, dies at 74
- 1976 Jose Rozo Contreras, Colombian composer, dies at 82
- 1977 Doris Davenport, actress (Behind the News, Westerner), dies at 81
- 1977 Jan Zrzavý, Czech painter, dies at 86
- 1978 Nancy Spungen, killed by boyfriend Sid Vicious in NYC
- 1979 Celia Lovsky, Austrian-American actress (Man of a Thousand Faces), dies from natural causes at 82
- 1982 (Christiann) "Chris"Reumer, Dutch operatic tenor, dies at 73
- 1983 Ernie Roth, American wrestling manager (ring name "The Grand Wizard of Wrestling"), dies at 57
- 1983 Jiří Lederer, Czech journalist and anti-communist dissident (Prague Spring), dies at 61
- 1984 Sir Anthony Berry, British politician (bombing victim) (b. 1925)
- 1985 Johnny Olson, American radio personality and television announcer (The Price is Right), dies at 75
- 1985 Ricky Wilson, American rock guitarist (B-52's - "Love Shack"), dies of AIDS at 32
- 1987 Alf Landon, American politician, Governor of Kansas (1933-37) and Republican Presidential nominee in 1936, dies at his Topeka home at 100
- 1987 Philleo Nash, American politician and Commissioner of the U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs (1961-66), dies at 77
- 1988 Ken Murray, American comedian (Ken Murray Show, Judy Garland Show) and actor (Bill and Coo, Crooner), dies at 85
- 1988 Ruth Manning-Sanders, author of children's books (b. 1895)
- 1989 Carmen Cavallaro, American actor and pianist (Hollywood Canteen, Diamond Horseshoe), dies from prostate cancer at 76
- 1989 Franco Luambo [Makiadi], Congolese jazz and rumba guitarist, composer, and bandleader (TPOK Jazz), dies from AIDS at 51
- 1989 Jay Ward, American cartoonist (Rocky & His Friends, Bullwinkle), dies of kidney cancer at 69
- 1990 Max Tailleur, Dutch adjudant to Prince Bernhard and Jewish humorist, dies at 81
- 1990 Rifaat Maghub, president Egyptian MP, murdered
- 1990 Tom Carvel, Greek born American ice cream mogul (Carvels), dies at 84
- 1991 Aline MacMahon, American actress (Backdoor to Heaven), dies at 92
- 1991 Arkady Natanovich Strugatsky, Soviet-Russian sci-fi author (Tale of the Troika), dies at 66
- 1991 Sheila Florance, Australian actress (Cactus), dies of cancer at 75
- 1992 Alexander Pola [Abraham Polak], Dutch actor and writer (Farce Major), dies at 78
- 1992 John Hancock, American actor (LA Law, Love & War), dies of a heart attack at 51
- 1992 Ulysses Guimaraes, Brazilian MP (chairman), dies in accident
- 1993 Leon Ames, American actor (Mister Ed, Father of the Bride), dies from a stroke at 91
- 1993 Tofik Bakhramov, Russian footballer (b. 1926)
- 1994 Gérald Godin, French Canadian poet and politician, dies at 55
- 1995 David McLean [Eugene Joseph Huth], American actor known for appearing in Marlboro advertisements (Days of Our Lives, Tate), dies of lung cancer at 73
- 1995 Eleanor Aller, American cellist (Hollywood String Quartet), dies at 78
- 1995 Gary Bond, actor (Outback, Zulu, Anne of Thousand Days), dies at 55
- 1996 David Gilroy Bevan, British politician, dies at 86
- 1996 Jack Robertson, English cricketer (Middlesex & England opening batsman 11 Tests), dies at 79
- 1996 Pavel Alexandrovich Solovyov, aero-engine designer, dies at 79
René Lacoste (1904-1996)
French tennis player (7 Grand Slam titles, Lacoste clothing), dies of heart failure at 92
- 1996 Trevor Illtyd williams, scientific writer, dies at 75
- 1996 Vernon Elliott, British composer and bassoonist, dies at 84
John Denver (1943-1997)
American pop songwriter ("Leaving On A Jet Plane"), country-pop singer ("Sunshine On My Shoulders"; "Calypso"; "Thank God I'm A Country Boy"), and actor (Oh, God!), dies in a solo plane crash at 53
- 1998 Mario Beaulieu, Canadian politician (Senator for Quebec, 1990-94), dies at 68
- 1998 Matthew Shepard, American murder victim (b. 1976)
- 1998 Oldřich Flosman, Czechoslovakian composer (Visions of Michelangelo; Butterflies Don't Live Here Any Longer), dies at 73
- 1999 Robert Marsden Hope, Australian Justice and Royal Commissioner, dies at 80
Wilt Chamberlain (1936-1999)
American College / Basketball HOF center (4 x NBA MVP; 13 x All Star; NBA C'ship 1967, 72 [MVP]; Philadelphia/SF Warriors, Philadelphia 76ers, LA Lakers), dies of heart failure at 63
- 2001 Quintin Hogg, British politician, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone, dies at 94 (b. 1907)
- 2001 Witold Szalonek, Polish composer (Satire), educator, and musicologist, dies at 74
- 2002 Audrey Mestre, French diver (b. 1974)
- 2002 Ray Conniff, American bandleader and musician (Ray Conniff Singers), dies at 85
Bill Shoemaker (1931-2003)
American Racing Hall of Fame jockey (8,833 career victories, Kentucky Derby 1955, 59, 65, 86), dies of natural causes at 72
- 2003 Jim Cairns, Australian politician (b. 1914)
- 2003 Joan Kroc [Mansfield], American philanthropist and 3rd wife of Ray Kroc, the owner of McDonald's and the San Diego Padres, dies of a brain tumor at 75
- 2003 Ram Gopal, Indian-English dancer (Blue Peter, Purple Plain), dies at 90
- 2005 C. Delores Tucker, American politician and civil rights activist (b. 1927)
- 2006 Gillo Pontecorvo, Italian film director (b. 1919)
- 2007 Kisho Kurokawa, Japanese architect (b. 1934)
- 2007 Lon "Lonny" Chapman, American actor (Investigator, For the People), dies from heart disease at 87
- 2008 Cliff Nobles American soul singer ("The Horse"), dies at 67
- 2008 Karl Chircop, Maltese politician (b. 1965)
- 2008 Marta Pan, Hungarian-French sculptor (Great spiral), dies at 85
- 2009 Dickie Peterson American heavy metal bassist (Blue Cheer), dies of liver cancer at 63
- 2009 Frank Vandenbroucke, Belgian road racing cyclist, dies at 34
- 2009 Ian Wallace, British buffo bass-baritone opera and concert singer ("Gendarmes' Duet"), and broadcaster (BBC's My Music, 1964-97), dies at 90
- 2010 Belva Plain, American novelist (b. 1919)
- 2010 Woody Peoples, American football player (b. 1943)
- 2011 Dennis Ritchie, American computer scientist (created C programming language, helped developed Unix), dies at 70
- 2011 Heinz Bennent, German actor (Possession, The Serpent's Egg), dies at 90
- 2011 Joel "Taz" DiGregorio, American country-rock keyboardist (Charlie Daniels Band), killed in a car accident at 67 [1]
- 2011 Patricia Breslin, American television and film actress dies at 80
- 2011 Peter Hammond, British actor and director (The Buccaneers, King of the Castle), dies at 87
- 2013 Eduard Martsevich, Soviet-Russian actor and People's Artist of the RSFSR, dies at 76
- 2013 Oscar Hijuelos, American novelist (The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love), dies from a heart attack at 62
- 2015 Armin Kircher, Austrian organist, composer, and conductor, dies of heart failure at 48
- 2015 George Mueller, NASA Systems Engineer (managed 1969 Moon landing), dies at 97
- 2015 Joan Leslie, American actress (High Sierra, Yankee Doodle Dandy), dies at 90
- 2016 (William) "Sonny" Sanders, American soul vocalist, songwriter, arranger and producer (Jackie Wilson), dies at 77
- 2017 Grape-kun, a Humbolt penguin from Tobu Zoo, who gained fame from the anime series "Kemono Friends", dies aged 21 (Miyashiro, Saitama Prefecture, Japan).
- 2018 Takehisa Kosugi, Japanese violinist and experimental music composer (Group Ongaku; Taj Mahal Travellers), dies at 80
- 2019 George Chambers, American rock bassist and vocalist (Chambers Brothers - "Time Has Come Today"), dies at 88
- 2020 Nevzat Güzelırmak, Turkish soccer defender (18 caps; Göztepe) and manager (Denizlispor; Turkey U21), dies at 78
- 2021 Leon Black, American college basketball coach (Texas Longhorns men's team 1967-76), dies at 89
- 2021 Paddy Moloney, Irish uilleann pipe and tin whistle player, composer, and producer (The Chieftains), dies at 83
- 2021 Raúl Coloma, Chilean soccer goalkeeper (13 caps; Ferrobádminton, Municipal Santiago, Ferroviaros), dies at 93
- 2021 Renton Laidlaw, Scottish golf broadcaster and journalist (President Association of Golf Writers 1995-2015; BBC Radio), dies from COVID-19 at 82
- 2022 Luke Jackson, American basketball center/forward (Olympic gold 1964; NBA C'ship 1967 Philadelphia 76ers; NBA All Star 1965), dies from heart failure at 80