- 366 Liberius, Italian Pope (352-66), dies
- 768 Pippin III, the short, King of France, dies at 53
- 786 Al-Hadi, Arabic kalief of Islam (185-86), dies
- 911 Ludwig III, the child, last Carolingian German King (899-911), dies
- 1054 Hermannus Contractus, scholar (b. 1013)
- 1118 Robert of Knaresborough, hermit (b. 1160)
- 1120 Welf II, Duke of Bavaria (b. 1072)
- 1143 Innocent II, [Gregorio de' Papareschi], Italian Pope (1130-43), dies
- 1143 Agnes of Germany, daughter of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1072)
- 1180 Manuel I Comnenus, Byzantine emperor (1143-80), dies
- 1213 Gertrude of Merania, wife of Andrew II of Hungary (murdered) (b. 1185)
- 1228 Stefanus I Nemanjic de Eerstgekroonde, king of Serbia (1217-28), dies
- 1230 Alfonso IX, king of Leon/Castile, dies
- 1275 Humphrey de Bohun, 2nd Earl of Hereford, Constable of England (b. 1208)
- 1435 Isabeau of Bavaria, Queen and wife of Charles VI of France (bc. 1370)
- 1494 Poliziano, Italian humanist (b. 1454)
- 1517 Frederik IV, of Baden, bishop of Utrecht, dies
- 1536 Janus Secundus, neo latin poet (Basia), dies at 24
Paracelsus
1541 Paracelsus, Swiss physician and alchemist (Zinc, Laudanum), dies at 47
Paracelsus
- 1545 Albrecht von Brandenburg, German archbishop and monarch of Mainz, dies at 55
- 1568 Antoon van Stralen, Flemish mayor of Antwerp, beheaded at about 47
- 1605 Manuel Mendes, Portuguese composer (bc. 1547)
- 1621 Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, Polish military commander (b. 1560)
- 1646 Duarte Lobo, Portuguese composer (bc. 1565)
- 1707 Vincenzo da Filicaja, Italian poet (b. 1642)
- 1732 Emperor Reigen, 112th Emperor of Japan, dies at 78
- 1742 Johann Matthias Hase, German scientist (b. 1684)
- 1755 Georg Gebel, German composer, dies at 45
- 1790 John Keyse Sherwin, engraver/painter, dies
- 1802 Alexander Radishchev, Russian writer, commits suicide by drinking poison at 53
- 1813 Andre-Ernest-Modeste Gretry, composer, dies at 72
- 1815 John Sevier, indian fighter (Gov/Rep-Tn), dies at 70
- 1834 Pedro I of Brazil, Emperor of Brazil (1822-31) and King of Portugal (1826), dies at 35
- 1848 Branwell Brontë [Patrick Branwell Brontë], English painter and writer and brother of the writers Charlotte, Emily and Anne, dies at 31
- 1855 Alexandre Stievenard, composer, dies at 86
- 1856 Henry, 1st viscount Hardinge of Lahore, gov-gen of India, dies
- 1865 Frantiszek Sołtyk, Polish composer, dies at 81
- 1875 William Walker, composer, dies at 66
- 1881 Luigi Ferdinando Casamorata, composer, dies at 74
- 1889 Daniel Harvey Hill, Confederate General (American Civil War), dies at 68
- 1892 Cornelis A van Sypesteyn, Dutch governor of Suriname, dies at 69
- 1892 Patrick S Gilmore, composer, dies at 62
- 1894 Martinus Nijhoff, Dutch publisher (Van Dale) and founder (Martinus Nijhoff Publishers), dies at 68
- 1896 Percy McDonnell, Australian cricketer (19 Tests 1880-88, 3 centuries), dies a 35
- 1896 Louis Gerhard De Geer, 1st Swedish Prime Minister (1876-80), dies at 78
- 1898 Bartel Wilton, ship builder, dies at 70
- 1910 Rudolf Dellinger, composer, dies at 53
- 1919 Frank Laver, cricketer (15 Tests for Aust 1899-1909), dies
- 1924 Manuel Estrada Cabrera, 13th President of Guatemala (1898-1920), dies in prison at 66
- 1930 William A. MacCorkle, American politician, 90th Governor of West Virginia, dies at 73
- 1933 Mike Donlin, baseball player (b. 1878)
- 1933 Alice Muriel Williamson, British novelist (b. 1869)
- 1934 Edwin Lehare, composer, dies at 69
- 1938 Lev Schnirelmann, Russian mathematician (b. 1900)
- 1939 Carl Laenmie, film producer, dies
- 1945 Hans Geiger, German physicist (co-inventor of the Geiger counter), dies at 62
- 1948 Warren William [Krech], American actor (The Wolf Man, Cleopatra), dies of multiple myeloma at 53
- 1949 Pierre de Bréville, French composer, author and professor (Une histoire du théâtre lyrique en France), dies at 88
- 1951 Georges Rency, Belgian poet/literature, dies at 75
- 1953 Berthold Viertel, Austrian screenwriter, dies at 68
- 1954 Edward Pilgrim, British suicide hastened by bureaucracy (b. 1904)
- 1960 Mátyás Seiber, composer (Scherzando), dies at 55
- 1960 Melanie Klein, [Reizes], child psycho-analyst, dies
- 1961 Sumner Welles, American diplomat (Good Neighbor Policy), dies at 68
- 1967 Orville Caldwell, American actor (Patsy, French Doll, Last Warning), dies at 71
- 1967 Robert H van Gulik, diplomat/writer (Judge Tie), dies
- 1968 Harry Robert Wilson, composer, dies at 67
- 1968 Robert Arthur Ley, sci-fi author (Telepath, Power of X), dies at 47
- 1975 Clive Morton, British actor (Goodbye Mr Chips, Moonraker), dies at 71
- 1975 Earle Cabell, American politician, 48th Mayor of Dallas (1961-64), dies at 68
- 1976 Bruno VeSota, American character actor and director (They Stand Accused, Chopper, Teenage Doll, Wild Rovers), dies of a heart attack at 54
- 1976 Romney Brent, Mexican-American actor and writer (Dinner at the Ritz), dies at 74
- 1978 Ruth Etting, US dancer/singer (Ziegfeld Follies), dies at 80
- 1981 Patsy Kelly, American actress (Rosemary's Baby, North Ave Irregulars), dies at 71
- 1982 Sarah Churchill, British actress (Matinee Theatre , All Over Town, Royal Wedding), dies at 67
- 1983 Isobel Baillie, Scottish oratorio singer, dies at 88
- 1984 Neil Hamilton, American actor (The White Rose, When Strangers Marry, Batman), dies of asthma at 85
- 1990 Jay Currin, stuntman/actor (Back to the Beach, Serial), dies at 34
- 1991 Mary Lawrence, actress (Best Man), dies of respiratory failure at 73
- 1991 Peter Bellamy, folk singer (b. 1944)
- 1993 Zita Johann, Hungarian/US actress (Mummy), dies at 89
- 1993 Bruno Pontecorvo, Italian nuclear physicist, dies at 80
- 1993 Ian Stuart Donaldson, British musician (b. 1957)
- 1994 Colin Berry Haycraft, publisher, dies at 65
- 1994 David Napley, English solicitor, dies at 79
- 1994 Otto F. Walter, Swiss writer and publisher (Walter Verlag), dies of pulmonary cancer at 66
- 1996 Iorwerth Eiddon Stephen Edwards, egyptologist, dies at 87
- 1996 Mark Frankel, actor (Solitaire for 2, Simon-Sisters), dies at 34
- 1996 Pavel Anatolievich Sudoplatov, spy, dies at 89
- 1996 Zeki Müren, Turkish actor, singer, and composer (Game of Silence), dies of a heart attack at 64
- 1997 Jonathon Silver, entrepreneur/arts patron, dies at 47
- 2002 Youssouf Togoïmi, Chadian rebel (b. 1953)
- 2002 Mike Webster, National Football League player (b. 1952)
- 2002 Tim Rose, American singer-songwriter, dies at 62
- 2003 Rosalie Allen, American singer and disc jockey (b. 1924)
- 2003 Lyle Bettger, American actor (The Greatest Show on Earth, Lone Ranger), dies at 88
- 2004 Françoise Sagan, French writer and playwright (Bonjour Trieste), dies at 69
- 2004 Marvin Davis, CEO (Davis Oil Company), dies at 79
- 2005 Thomas "Tommy" Bond, Amercan actor (Butch-Our Gang, Superman), dies at 79
- 2006 Thomas Stewart, American bass-baritone (La Roche Capriccio), dies at 78
- 2008 Mickey Vernon, American baseball player (b. 1918)
- 2008 Irene Dailey, American actress (Another World, Grissom Gang), dies of colon cancer at 88
- 2008 Bengt Anderberg, Swedish poet and writer (Kain), dies at 88
- 2009 Susan Atkins, American murderer (b. 1948)
- 2010 Gennady Yanayev, Soviet politician (b. 1937)
- 2014 Deborah "Debs" Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire and the Chatsworth estate, one of the Mitford sisters, dies at 94
- 2014 Stephen Sykes, Church of England bishop, dies at 75
- 2016 Buckwheat Zydeco [Stantley Dural Jr] US accordionist (On Track), dies at 68
- 2016 Bill Nunn, American actor (Do the Right Thing), dies at 63
- 2017 Joseph M. McDade, American politician (Rep-R-Pennsylvania, 1963-1999), dies at 85