
Wolfang Amadeus Mozart
Event of Interest
Jan 29 In a surprising announcement, John Hancock resigns as Governor of Massachusetts, allegedly due to his failing health

John Hancock
- Mar 1 Philadelphia Society for the Promotion of Agriculture organized
Event of Interest
Mar 7 James Hutton, geologist, presents his full theory of uniformitarianism at a meeting of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

James Hutton
- Apr 20 Thomas Warton appointed British Poet Laureate by King George III
Event of Interest
Apr 21 Catherine II of Russia confers on the nobility the "Charter to the Nobility", increasing further the power of the landed oligarchs

Catherine the Great
- May 9 British inventor Joseph Bramah patents beer-pump handle
Historic Invention
May 23 Benjamin Franklin announces his invention of bifocals

Benjamin Franklin
- Jun 15 2 French balloonists die in world's 1st fatal aviation accident
- Jul 4 James Hutton, geologist, publicly reads an abstract of his theory of uniformitarianism for the first time at the meeting of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
- Jul 6 US Congress unanimously resolves the name of US currency to the "dollar" and adopts decimal coinage
- Jul 12 1st manned flight by gas balloon in Netherlands
- Aug 1 Caroline Herschel becomes 1st woman to discover a comet
- Aug 15 French cardinal De Rohan arrested
- Sep 1 Mozart publishes 6th string quartet opus 10 in Vienna
- Sep 10 Prussia signs trade agreement with US
Event of Interest
Sep 28 Napoleon Bonaparte (16) graduates from the military academy in Paris (42nd in a class of 51)

Napoléon Bonaparte