Events 1 - 200 of 578
- Jan 1 KSLA TV channel 12 in Shreveport, LA (CBS) begins broadcasting
- Jan 1 Rose & Cotton Bowl are 1st sport colorcasts
- Jan 1 WWTV TV channel 9 in Cadillac-Traverse City, MI (CBS) 1st broadcast
- Jan 1 Yugoslav parliament chairman/VP Milovan Djilas criticize communism
- Jan 1 40th Rose Bowl: #3 Michigan State beats #5 UCLA, 28-20
- Jan 1 20th Sugar Bowl: #8 Georgia Tech beats #10 West Virginia, 42-19
- Jan 1 20th Orange Bowl: #4 Oklahoma beats #1 Maryland, 7-0
- Jan 2 Herman Wouks "Caine Mutiny," premieres in NYC
Music Recording
Jan 4 Elvis Presley records a 10 minute demo in Nashville
Elvis Presley
- Jan 4 Soap Opera "The Brighter Day" premieres
- Jan 7 Georgetown-IBM experiment, 1st public demonstration of a machine translation system, is held at IBM's head office in New York
- Jan 8 Elvis Presley pays $4 to a Memphis studio & records his 1st two songs, "Casual Love" & "I'll Never Stand in Your Way"
- Jan 9 -87°F (-66°C), Northice Station, Greenland (Greenland record)
- Jan 9 Bert Olmstead of the Montreal Canadiens, ties NHL record of 8 points in game
- Jan 9 Bollingen Prize for poetry awarded to Louise Bogan & Leonie Adams
- Jan 10 Bollingen Prize for poetry awarded to W H Auden
- Jan 10 A Comet jet airliner crashes in the Mediterranea; 35 people are missing
- Jan 11 2 ton locomotive swept into ravine by avalanche 10 die (Austria)
- Jan 12 Austria's worst avalanche-kills 200; 9hrs later 2nd one-kills 115
Event of Interest
Jan 12 Queen Elizabeth II opens New Zealand parliament
Elizabeth II
- Jan 13 Military rule in Egypt; 318 Muslim Brotherhood members arrested
- Jan 13 WEAR TV channel 3 in Pensacola-Mobile, FL (ABC) begins broadcasting
- Jan 14 Sandy Wilson's musical "Boyfriend" premieres in London
- Jan 14 The Hudson Motor Car Company merges with Nash-Kelvinator Corporation forming the American Motors Corporation.
- Jan 16 "South Pacific" closes at Majestic Theater NYC after 1928 performances
Event of Interest
Jan 17 Jacques Cousteau's 1st network telecast airs on "Omnibus" (CBS)
Jacques Cousteau
- Jan 17 NFL Pro Bowl: East beats West 20-9
- Jan 17 Suggs Louise wins LPGA Sea Island Golf Open (Cloister)
- Jan 18 Amintore Fanfani forms Italian government
- Jan 20 -70°F (-57°C), Rogers Pass, Montana (US 48 state record)
- Jan 20 Dmitri Shostakovitch's' "Concertino opus 94" premieres
- Jan 20 The National Negro Network is established with 40 charter member radio stations.
- Jan 21 1st gas turbine automobile exhibited (NYC)
- Jan 21 USS Nautilus, the first nuclear-powered submarine, launched on the Thames River in Connecticut
- Jan 21 4th NBA All-Star Game: East beats West 98-93 (OT) at New York City
Film and TV Awards
Jan 22 11th Golden Globes: The Robe, Spencer Tracy, & Audrey Hepburn win
Audrey Hepburn
Spencer Tracy
- Jan 23 Harry van Thorn chosen chairman of Dutch KVP
- Jan 23 Equal longest undefeated streak in Toronto Maple Leaf history ends - 18 games, 16 wins, 2 ties
- Jan 24 BPAA All-Star Tournament won by Don Carter
- Jan 24 Betsy Rawls wins LPGA Tampa Women's Golf Open
- Jan 26 Groundbreaking begins on Disneyland
- Jan 28 1954 NFL Draft: Bobby Garrett from University of Stanford first pick by Cleveland Browns
Event of Interest
Jan 29 Arnold Schoenberg's "De Profundis" premieres in Cologne
Arnold Schoenberg
- Jan 30 Belgium ends trade agreement with USSR
- Jan 30 Fanfani government of Italy resigns
- Feb 1 1st TV soap opera "Secret Storm" premieres
- Feb 1 Scapino Ballet Studio in Amsterdam destroyed by fire
- Feb 1 The County soccer team forms in Doetinchem
- Feb 1 42nd Women's Australian Championships: Thelma Coyne Long beats Jenny Staley (6-3, 6-4)
- Feb 1 42nd Men's Australian Championships: Mervyn Rose beats Rex Hartwig (6-2, 0-6, 6-4, 6-2)
- Feb 2 Bevo Francis, Rio Grande College, scores 113 pts in basketball game
Event of Interest
Feb 2 President Eisenhower reports detonation of 1st H-bomb (done in 1952)
Dwight D. Eisenhower
- Feb 2 Snow falls on Gibraltar
- Feb 3 Jeen van den Berg wins Dutch Eleven Cities Skating race (7:32)
- Feb 5 WCDC TV channel 19 in Adams, MA (ABC) begins broadcasting
- Feb 9 Mario Scelba forms new government in Italy
- Feb 10 Eisenhower warns against US intervention in Vietnam
- Feb 10 Ice Dance Championship at Oslo won by Jean Westwood/Lawrence Demmy GRB
- Feb 10 Ice Pairs Championship at Oslo won by Frances Dafoe and Norris Bowden of Canada
- Feb 10 Ladies' Figure Skating Championship in Oslo won by Gundi Busch GER
- Feb 10 Men's Figure Skating Championship in Oslo won by Hayes Alan Jenkins US
- Feb 11 6th Emmy Awards: I Love Lucy, Donald O'Connor & Eve Arden win
- Feb 12 The UK government establishes an organisation to control atomic energy in the country under The Atomic Energy Authority Bill
- Feb 13 Frank Selvey scores 100 points for Furman beating Newberry 149-95
- Feb 14 Beverly Hanson wins LPGA St Petersburg Golf Open
Event of Interest
Feb 14 Senator John F. Kennedy appears on "Meet the Press"
John F. Kennedy
- Feb 14 WTOC TV channel 11 in Savannah, GA (CBS) begins broadcasting
- Feb 15 1st Bevatron particle accelerator in operation at Berkeley, California
- Feb 15 WRDW TV channel 12 in Augusta, GA (CBS) begins broadcasting
- Feb 16 WNEM TV channel 5 in Bay City, MI (NBC) begins broadcasting
- Feb 17 WAST (now WNYT) TV channel 13 in Albany-Troy, NY (NBC) 1st broadcast
- Feb 18 The first Church of Scientology is established in Los Angeles, California
- Feb 20 Babe Didrikson-Zaharias wins LPGA Serbin Golf Open
- Feb 20 General Zahedi wins election in Persia
Jonas Salk
- Feb 23 Syrian army drives out president Adib el-Shishakli
- Feb 25 Abdul Nasser appointed Egyptian premier
- Feb 26 1st typesetting machine (photo engraving) used, Quincy Mass
- Feb 26 Michigan rep Ruth Thompson (R) introduces legislation to ban mailing "obscene, lewd, lascivious or filthy" phonograph (rock & roll) records
- Feb 28 Patty Berg and Pete Cooper wins LPGA Orlando Mixed Golf Tournament
- Feb 28 US performs atmospheric nuclear test at Bikini Island
- Mar 1 4 Puerto Ricans open fire in US House of Representatives injuring 5 members
Event of Interest
Mar 1 Baseballer Ted Williams breaks his collarbone In spring training
Ted Williams
- Mar 1 Rebellion in Egypt during visit of president Naguib to Khartoum, Sudan, 30 die
- Mar 1 US explodes Castle Bravo, 15 megaton hydrogen bomb at Bikini Atoll - most powerful nuclear device ever detonated by the US
- Mar 4 James E. Wilkins appointed 1st black US sub-cabinet member
- Mar 4 Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, announces the first successful kidney transplant.
- Mar 5 "Girl in Pink Tights" opens at Mark Hellinger NYC for 115 performances
- Mar 6 1st ACC Men's Basketball Tournament: NC State beats Wake Forest, 82-80 (OT)
- Mar 7 Babe Didrikson-Zaharias wins LPGA Sarasota Golf Open
- Mar 7 Russia wins title in their 1st international ice hockey competition
- Mar 8 Herb McKinley sets quarter mile record of 0:46.8 in Melbourne, Australia
- Mar 9 1st local color TV commercial WNBT-TV (WNBC-TV) NYC (Castro Decorators)
Event of Interest
Mar 9 Edward R Murrow criticizes Sen Joseph McCarthy (See it Now)
Joseph McCarthy
- Mar 9 WMUR TV channel 9 in Manchester, NH (ABC) begins broadcasting
- Mar 11 US Army charges Senator Joseph McCarthy used undue pressure tactics
- Mar 12 1st performance of Arnold Schoenberg's "Moses und Aaron"
- Mar 13 Braves' Bobby Thomson breaks his ankle, he is replaced by Hank Aaron
- Mar 13 Viet Minh General Giap opens assault on That Bien Phu
- Mar 14 Braves Henry Aaron homers in his 1st exhibition game
- Mar 14 KDAL (now KDLH) TV channel 3 in Duluth-Superior, MN (CBS) begins
- Mar 14 Louise Suggs wins LPGA Titleholders Golf Championship
- Mar 14 NBA Baltimore Bullets end a 32 game road losing streak
Event of Interest
Mar 15 "CBS Morning Show" premieres with Walter Cronkite & Jack Paar
Walter Cronkite
- Mar 15 WSJV TV channel 28 in Elkhart-South Bend, IN (ABC) begins broadcasting
- Mar 19 1st color telecast of a prize fight, Giardello vs Troy in Madison Square Garden, NYC
- Mar 19 1st rocket-driven sled on rails tested in Alamogordo, NM
- Mar 19 US Ladies' Figure Skating championship won by Tenley Albright
- Mar 19 US Men's Figure Skating championship won by Hayes A Jenkins
- Mar 19 Weekes, Worrell & Walcott complete centuries in innings for the West Indies v England
- Mar 20 "King & I" closes at St James Theater NYC after 1246 performances
- Mar 20 16th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: La Salle beats Bradley 92-76
- Mar 20 1st newspaper vending machine used (Columbia Pennsylvania)
- Mar 21 KFBB TV channel 5 in Great Falls, MT (ABC/CBS/NBC) begins broadcasting
- Mar 22 Northland Center, the world's largest shopping mall of the time, opens in Oakpark, Michigan
- Mar 22 Closed since 1939, the London bullion market reopens
- Mar 25 26th Academy Awards: "From Here to Eternity" best film, William Holden & Audrey Hepburn best actor, actress
- Mar 25 Pope Pius XII encyclical "Sacra virginitas" (On consecrated virginity)
- Mar 25 RCA manufactures 1st color TV set (12½" screen at $1,000)
- Mar 26 US performs atmospheric nuclear test at Bikini Island
- Mar 28 8th Tony Awards: Teahouse of the August Moon & Kismet win
- Mar 28 Louise Suggs wins LPGA Betsy Rawls Golf Open
- Mar 28 WKAQ TV channel 2 in San Juan, PR (TM) begins broadcasting
- Mar 30 Test Cricket debut of Garry Sobers v England at Kingston
- Mar 31 USSR offers to join NATO
- Apr 1 US Air Force Academy established
- Apr 1 1st Dutch motorway, Amsterdam-Utrecht, opens
- Apr 1 1st US Army helicopter battalion forms, Fort Bragg, NC
- Apr 1 Earthquake/tsunami ravage Aleutians, 200 killed
- Apr 1 WQED TV channel 13 in Pittsburgh, PA (PBS) begins broadcasting
- Apr 2 Plans to build Disneyland 1st announced [see Jan 26]
- Apr 3 "Me & Juliet" closes at Majestic Theater NYC after 358 performances
- Apr 3 Don Perry climbs a 20' rope in under 2.8 seconds (AAU record)
- Apr 4 Louise Suggs wins LPGA Carrollton Georgia Golf Open
- Apr 5 Elvis Presley records his debut single "That's All Right"
- Apr 6 Montreal Canadiens score 3 goals in 56 sec in playoff game against Det
- Apr 6 TV Dinner was 1st put on sale by Swanson & Sons
- Apr 6 US performs atmospheric nuclear test at Bikini Island
- Apr 7 German government refuses to recognize DDR
- Apr 7 US President Dwight D. Eisenhower in news conference is first to voice fear of a "domino-effect" of communism in Indo-China
- Apr 7 WALB TV channel 10 in Albany, GA (NBC/ABC) begins broadcasting
- Apr 8 "By the Beautiful Sea" opens at Majestic Theater NYC for 270 performances
- Apr 9 WECT TV channel 6 in Wilmington, NC (NBC/CBS) begins broadcasting
- Apr 9 7th Cannes Film Festival: "Gate of Hell" directed by Teinosuke Kinugasa wins the Grand Prix du Festival International du Film
- Apr 10 KRGV TV channel 5 in Weslaco, TX (ABC) begins broadcasting
- Apr 10 108th Grand National: Bryan Marshall aboard Royal Tan wins
- Apr 11 Marlene Bauer wins LPGA New Orleans Golf Open
Golf Major
Event of Interest
Apr 12 Bill Haley and the Comets record "Rock Around Clock"
Bill Haley
Event of Interest
Apr 13 Milwaukee Braves' Hank Aaron's 1st game
Hank Aaron
Event of Interest
Apr 13 Robert Oppenheimer accused of being a communist
Robert Oppenheimer
- Apr 14 Soviet diplomat Vladimir Petrov asks for politics asylum in Canberra
- Apr 15 KARK TV channel 4 in Little Rock, AR (NBC) begins broadcasting
- Apr 15 Orioles 1st game in Baltimore beat White Sox 3-1
- Apr 15 WHO TV channel 13 in Des Moines, IA (NBC) begins broadcasting
- Apr 15 Yankees dedicate a plaque to Edward Barrow
- Apr 16 KVAL TV channel 13 in Eugene, OR (CBS) begins broadcasting
- Apr 16 Stanley Cup: Detroit Red Wings beat Montreal Canadiens, 4 games to 3
- Apr 18 Colonel Gamal Abdal Nasser seizes power & becomes Prime Minister of Egypt
- Apr 18 Louise Suggs wins LPGA Babe Didrikson-Zaharias Golf Open
- Apr 19 58th Boston Marathon won by Veikko Karvonen of Finland in 2:20:39
- Apr 19 7-time winner of Boston Marathon, 65-year-old Clarence Demar, runs his last race at Boston finishing 78th
- Apr 20 "Golden Apple" opens at Alvin Theater NYC for 125 performances
- Apr 21 Gregori Malenkov becomes premier of USSR
- Apr 21 USAF flies French battalion to Vietnam
- Apr 22 Achiel van Acker forms Belgian government
- Apr 22 NBA adopts 24-second shot clock & 6 team-foul rule
- Apr 22 US Senate Army-McCarthy televised hearings begin
- Apr 22 USSR joins UNESCO
- Apr 23 Hammerin' Hank Aaron hits 1st of his 755 homers
- Apr 24 1st American, civilian pilot, P.R. Holden, wounded in Indochina
- Apr 24 Australia & USSR break diplomatic relations
- Apr 24 WSEE TV channel 35 in Erie, PA (CBS) begins broadcasting
First Solar Battery
Apr 25 Bell labs announces the 1st solar battery made from silicon. It has about 6% efficiency.
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- Apr 25 British raid Nairobi, Kenya (25,000 Mau Mau suspects arrested)
- Apr 25 US performs atmospheric nuclear test at Bikini Island atmospher
- Apr 25 WDEF TV channel 12 in Chattanooga, TN (CBS) begins broadcasting
- Apr 26 Far Eastern Affairs conference opens in Geneva
- Apr 26 Nationwide test of Salk anti-polio vaccine begins
Film Release
Apr 26 "Seven Samurai", Japanese film directed by Akira Kurosawa, starring Toshiro Mifune, is released
Toshiro Mifune
Akira Kurosawa
- Apr 30 Darius Milhauds 4th Concert for piano and orchestra premieres in Haifa
- May 1 80th Kentucky Derby: Raymond York wins aboard Determine, his only Derby success
- May 1 Bishops publish Mandement (member socialist org forbidden)
- May 1 HSA-UWC Forms (Unification Church) (Moonies)
- May 1 WAPA TV channel 4 in San Juan, PR (NBC/SFN) begins broadcasting
- May 1 Preston North End defender Joe Marston becomes the first Australian to play in an FA Cup Final, a 3-2 loss to WBA
Baseball Record
May 2 Stan Musial hits 5 HRs in a doubleheader
Stan Musial
- May 3 KTEN TV channel 10 in Ada-Ardmore, OK (ABC) begins broadcasting
Event of Interest
May 3 Pulitzer prize awarded to Charles A Lindbergh & John Patrick
Charles Lindbergh
Event of Interest
May 6 Roger Bannister of the UK becomes the 1st person to run a 4 minute mile, recording 3:59:4 at Iffley Road, Oxford
Roger Bannister