- 1267 King James II of Aragon (d. 1327)
- 1296 John the Blind, King of Bohemia/Count of Luxembourg
- 1360 Francesco Zabarella, Italian jurist (d. 1417)
- 1397 Albert II of Germany, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1439)
- 1489 Jacob Sturm von Sturmeck, German statesman and reformer (d. 1553)
- 1520 Madeleine de Valois, wife of James V of Scotland (d. 1537)
- 1602 Gilles de Roberval, French mathematician (d. 1675)
- 1645 Eusebio Kino, Italian Catholic missionary (d. 1711)
- 1652 Peterus I Scheemaeckers, Flemish sculptor (tomb stones)
- 1654 Bernard Nieuwentyt, Dutch physician/theologist
- 1657 Cornelis Chastelein, Dutch colonial director
- 1708 John Stinstra, baptist vicar
William Howe
1729 William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe, British military leader (commander of British forces in the American Revolutionary War), born in England (d. 1814)
William Howe
Vicente Guerrero
1782 Vicente Guerrero, Mexican revolutionary hero, general and 2nd President of Mexico (1829), born in Cuilapan, Oaxaca, Mexico (d. 1831)
Vicente Guerrero
- 1794 Leopold Zunz, German scientist (Synagogical Poetry)
- 1801 Robert Woodward Barnwell, MC (Confederacy), (d. 1882)
- 1810 Camilio Benso di Cavour, Turin Italy, PM
- 1810 Cornelis Outshoorn, Dutch architect
- 1814 John Clifford Pemberton, Lt Gen (Confederate Army), (d. 1881)
- 1814 William Lowndes Yancey, MC (Confederacy), (d. 1863)
Henri Nestlé
1814 Henri Nestlé, German-Swiss industrialist (founder of Nestlé), born in Frankfurt, Germany (d. 1890)
Henri Nestlé
- 1821 Jay Cooke, American financier (d. 1905)
- 1823 Charles Keene, Hornsey, artist
- 1823 Charles Thomas Campbell, American Brigadier General (Union Army), born in St. Thomas Township, Pennsylvania (d. 1895)
- 1823 Hugh Stowell Brown, Manx preacher (d. 1886)
- 1839 Aleksandr Grigorievich Stoletov, Russian physicist (d. 1896)
- 1854 J Scott Lidgett, theologist, born in London, England
Edward L. Doheny
1856 Edward L. Doheny, American oil tycoon, born in Fond du lac, Wisconsin
Edward L. Doheny
Hugo Eckener
1868 Hugo Eckener, German inventor and commander of the famous Graf Zeppelin during its record-setting flights, born in Flensburg, Schleswig-Holstein (d. 1954)
Hugo Eckener
- 1869 Lawrence Binyon, poet (Symbolic Wounds), born in Vienna, Austria
Herbert Hoover
1874 Herbert Hoover, 31st US President (R: 1929-1933), born in West Branch, Iowa (d. 1964)
Herbert Hoover
- 1877 Rudolf Hilferding, German economist/SPD-minister of Finance
- 1878 Alfred Döblin, German writer (d. 1957)
- 1880 Robert L. Thornton, American businessman, philanthropist, and Mayor of Dallas, Texas (d. 1964)
- 1881 Albrecht M Sprenger, landbuilder
- 1884 Panait Istrati, Romanian writer (d. 1935)
- 1886 Hilda Doolittle, poet/prominent member of imagist movement
- 1889 Charles Darrow, Inventor (d. 1967)
- 1890 Angus L. MacDonald, Canadian politician (d. 1954)
- 1893 Viscount Dunrossil, Scotland, Gov Gen of Australia (1959-61)
- 1893 Voranc Prezikov, [Lovro Kuhar], Slovenian author (Samorastniki)
- 1894 V.V. [Varahagiri Venkata] Giri, Fourth President of India (1969-74), born in Berhampur, British India (d. 1980)
- 1895 Mikhail Zoshchenko, Russian author and satirist, born in Saint Petersburg (d. 1958)
- 1897 Piet[er O] Bakker, Dutch novelist (Ciske the Rat)
- 1897 John Galbreath, American businessman (d. 1988)
- 1902 Curt Siodmak, German-born author (d. 2000)
- 1902 Arne Tiselius, Swedish chemist, Nobel laureate (d. 1971)
- 1905 Bernard Benjamin Gillis, British judge
- 1905 Richard F Kahn, baron of Hampstead/British economist
- 1905 Era Bell Thompson, American magazine editor (Ebony), born in Des Moines, Iowa (d. 1986)
- 1909 Frank Bowden, industrialist/landowner
- 1909 George W Crockett Jr, (Rep-D-MI, 1980- )
- 1909 Julio A Abraham, president (Democratic Party Bonaire)
- 1909 Mohammed V ibn Yusuf, King of Morocco (1953, 1955-61)
- 1910 Angus Campbell, American psychologist (Elections & Political Order)
- 1911 A. N. Sherwin-White, English historian (d. 1993)
- 1912 Izaak Samkalden, Dutch Minister of Justice (PvdA)/mayor of Amsterdam
- 1912 Jorge Amado, Brazilian writer (O Pais do Carnaval)
- 1913 Steven Nagy, bowler, 1st to bowl 300 on TV (1954)
- 1918 Eugene Wilkinson, naval officer (first nuclear sub commander), born in Long Beach, California (d. 2013)
- 1919 Elizabeth Thomas, literary consultant
- 1921 Leonard Lickorish, dir-gen (British Tourist Authority)
- 1923 Gillian Brown, diplomat
- 1925 Alastair Webster Mackie, poet/teacher
- 1925 George Cooper, general
- 1925 Lawrence Byford, HM Chief Inspector of Constabulary
- 1926 Benjamin Ward, 1st African American NYC Police Commissioner (1984-89), born in Brooklyn, New York (d. 2002)
- 1930 Barry Unsworth, novelist (Pascali's Island), (d. 2012)
- 1933 Alan Hardcastle, chairman (Lloyds Regulatory Board)
- 1933 Butler-Sloss, British Lady Justice
- 1933 David Rowland, chairman (Lloyd's)
- 1933 Doyle Brunson, American poker player
- 1933 Keith Duckworth, English mechanical engineer (Cosworth; d. 2005)
- 1935 Jerrie Anthony Hulme, British major-general
- 1936 Leendert-John Schalm, Dutch banker on Curacao
- 1937 Anatoly Sobchak, Russian politician
- 1939 Charles Rose, (Rep-D-North Carolina, 1973- )
- 1940 Barbara Mills, QC, British Director of Public Prosecutions
- 1940 Richard Wells, Chief Constable (South Yorkshire)
- 1942 Betsy Johnson, fashion designer (1971 Winnie Award)
- 1945 Harry Thomas, Dutch founder (Schlager Festival Gay Party)
- 1945 Larry Larden, rocker (Every Mother's Son)
- 1945 Harriet Miers, White House counsel
- 1947 Anwar Ibrahim, Malaysian politician, founder of the People's Justice Party, born in Bukit Mertajam, Malaya
- 1950 A L Harris, clinicaloncologist
- 1951 Juan Manuel Santos, Colombian politician, President of Colombia (2010-present) and Nobel laureate (2016), born in Bogotá, Colombia
- 1952 Nikolai Alekseyevich Pushenko, Russian lt-colonel/cosmonaut
- 1952 Pepsi Nunes, marine biologist
- 1953 Mark Doty, American poet and prose writer
- 1958 Rami Hamdallah, Palestinian politician, academic and Prime Minister of Palestine (2014-present), born in Anabta, West Bank
- 1959 Mark Price, bass/vocals (All About Eve, Tin Huey-Contents Dislodged)
- 1960 Todd David Hess, First USAF Member inducted into Army's Order of Military Medical Merit.
- 1963 Andrew Sullivan, English-born journalist
- 1963 Phoolan Devi, Indian bandit and revolutionary (d. 2001)
- 1971 Kevin Randleman, American mixed martial artist
- 1980 Kaysar Ridha, Iraqi-American reality TV contestant