- Jan 7 Bernhard Albinus, German-Dutch court-physician (Frederick of Prussia), born in Dessau (d. 1721)
- Apr 2 Prince George of Denmark, Prince Consort of Anne of England, born in Copenhagen Castle, Denmark (d. 1708)
- May 8 Claude-Louis-Hector de Villars, Marshal of France, born in Moulins, France (d. 1734)
- May 21 Eleonora Maria Josefa of Austria, queen consort of Poland and Lithuania (d. 1697)
- May 30 Claudia Felicitas of Austria, Empress consort of Germany, born in Florence, Tuscany (d. 1676)
- Jul 5 Thomas Pitt, British merchant and Governor of Madras, born in Blandford St. Mary, Dorset, England (d. 1726)
- Aug 8 Jacques Basnage, French/Neth historian/vicar
- Aug 9 John Oldham, English satirical poet, born in Shipton Moyne, Gloucestershire (d. 1683)
- Aug 14 Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle, English statesman (d. 1688)
- Oct 18 Abraham van Riebeeck, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (d. 1713)
- Nov 16 Joan van Hoorn, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (1707-09), born in Amsterdam (d. 1711)