Events in History
Event of Interest
Jan 1 1st entry in English civil servant Samuel Pepys' diary

Samuel Pepys
Event of Interest
Apr 4 English King Charles II sends Declaration of Breda (freedom of religion)

Charles II
- Apr 23 Treaty of Oliwa is established between Sweden and Poland
- Apr 25 English Convention Parliament meets and votes to restore Charles II
- May 3 Sweden, Poland, Brandenburg & Austria sign Peace of Oliva
- May 7 Isaack B Fubine of Savoy, in The Hague, patents macaroni
- May 8 English parliament declares Charles Stuart to be King Charles II of England
- May 23 King Charles II returns from exile sails from Scheveningen to England
- May 24 English king Charles II visits Netherlands
- May 25 King Charles II of England lands in Dover
- May 27 Denmark & Sweden sign The Treaty Of Copenhagen, ends Second Northern War
- May 29 On his 30th birthday Charles II returns to London from exile in the Netherlands to claim the English throne after the Puritan Commonwealth comes to an end
- Jun 1 Mary Dyer is hanged for defying a law banning Quakers from the Massachusetts Bay Colony
- Oct 13 Absolute monarchy instituted by decree in Denmark by King Frederik III
- Oct 15 Asser Levy granted butcher's license (kosher meat) in New Amsterdam
Birthdays in History
- Feb 15 Frans Anneessens, Belgian merchant/dean of artisans
- Feb 19 Friedrich Hoffmann, German physician and chemist (d. 1742)
- Mar 28 Arnold Houbraken, Dutch painter and writer, born in Dordrecht, Netherlands (d. 1719)
- Apr 16 Hans Sloane, Irish physician, naturalist and collector (providing the foundation of the British Museum), born in Killyleagh, Ulster, Ireland (d. 1753)
- Apr 24 Cornelis Dusart, Dutch painter and engraver, born in Haarlem, Netherlands (d. 1704)
- May 20 Andreas Schlüter, German sculptor (d. 1714)
- Jun 5 Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, close friend of Queen Anne of Great Britain, born in Hertfordshire (d. 1744)
- Jul 24 Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury, English politician (d. 1718)
- Aug 21 Hubert Gautier, French engineer, wrote 1st book on bridge building, born in Nîmes, France (d. 1737)
Daniel Defoe
Sep 13 Daniel Defoe, English novelist (Robinson Crusoe), born in London, England

Daniel Defoe
- Oct 20 Robert Bertie, 1st Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven, English statesman (d. 1723)
- Oct 21 Georg Ernst Stahl, German scientist (d. 1734)
- Nov 15 Hermann von der Hardt, German historian (d. 1746)
- Nov 20 Daniel Ernst Jablonski, German theologian (d. 1741)
- Dec 12 Peter Rabus, poet/translator (Liberated Britanje)
- Dec 26 Peter Schenck, German/Neth engraver/publisher, baptised
Weddings in History
Wedding of Interest
Jun 9 French King Louis XIV (21) marries Maria Theresa of Spain (21) at Saint-Jean-de-Luz

Louis XIV

Maria Theresa of Spain
Deaths in History
- Feb 2 Govert Flinck, Dutch painter (Isaac blesses Jacob), dies at 45
- Feb 2 Gaston, Duke of Orleans, brother of French King Louis XIII, dies at 51
- Feb 13 Charles X Gustaaf, king of Sweden (1654-60), dies at 37
- Feb 15 Klaas Geritsz Compaen, Dutch buccaneer/merchant, dies at 72
- Feb 18 Judith Jansdochter Leyster, Dutch painter, buried
- Apr 25 Henry Hammond, English churchman, dies at 54
- Apr 30 Peter Scriverius, Dutch lawyer/historian, dies at 84
- May 29 Gyorgy Rákóczi II, prince of Transylvania, dies in battle
- May 29 Peter Scriverius, lawyer/historian, dies at 44
- May 29 Frans van Schooten, Dutch mathematician (b. 1615)
- Jun 1 Mary Dyer, English Quaker (martyred) - hanged for defying a law banning Quakers from the Massachusetts Bay Colony
- Jun 30 William Oughtred, English mathematician (b. 1575)
- Aug 6 Diego Rodriguez de Silva Valezquez, Spanish (court)painter, dies at 61
- Aug 12 Gilbertus van Zinnik, Flemish architect, dies at about 33
- Sep 8 Daniel von Czepko, German poet, dies at 54
- Sep 12 Jacob Cats [Father Cats], Dutch grand pensionary and poet (Houwelyck), dies at 82
- Sep 27 Vincent de Paul, French Roman Catholic Saint, dies at 79
- Oct 7 Paul Scarron, French, stagewriter (Le Roman Comique), dies at 50
- Oct 14 Francesco Albana, Italian painter (Hemelopneming of Maria), dies at 72
- Oct 14 Thomas Harrison, English Puritan soldier (b. 1606)
- Oct 17 Adrian Scrope, English regicide (b. 1601)
- Nov 5 Lucy Hay, Countess of Carlisle, English socialite (b. 1599)
- Nov 5 Alexandre de Rhodes, French Jesuit missionary (b. 1591)
- Dec 1 Pierre d'Hozier, French historian (b. 1592)
- Dec 3 Jacques Sarazin, French sculptor/painter, dies at about 70
- Dec 22 André Tacquet, Flemish mathematician (b. 1612)
- Dec 24 Mary, 1st British Princess Royal and the Princess of Orange (b. 1631)