Events in History
- Apr 8 British mystic Aleister Crowley transcribes the first chapter of the Book of the Law
- Apr 8 Entente Cordiale between Britain and France
- Apr 8 Great Britain and France establish their Entente Cordiale, a technical treaty settling long-standing disagreements over Morocco, Egypt, Africa, and the Pacific
- Apr 8 New York City changes the name of Longacre Square to Times Square, in honor of The New York Times’s move to the area
- Apr 13 A squadron of the Russian fleet is decoyed out of Port Arthur by Japanese maneuvers, when they realize they are sailing into a trap; their battleship Petropavlovsk hits a mine and sinks, with a loss of 700 men
- Apr 13 Battle of Oviumbo (in modern Namibia): Herero tribesmen rise up against German colonists
Event of Interest
Apr 13 US Congress authorizes Lewis and Clark Expo $1 gold coin
Event of Interest
Apr 24 President Loubet of France visits King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy and pointedly ignores the Pope, exacerbating relations between France and the Roman Catholic Church
- Apr 26 Bell Telephone Company of Antwerp Belgium forms
A Humorous Diplomatic Atlas of Europe and Asia
Apr 26 General Kuroko leads the Japanese Army against the large Russian force at the Yalu river during the Russo-Japanese War
First Labour Government
Apr 27 The Australian Labor Party under Prime Minister Chris Watson becomes the first Labor government in the world
- Apr 30 Ice cream cone makes its debut at St. Louis World's Fair invented by Ernest A. Hamwi (independently of other claimant Italo Marchiony in NY)
Birthdays in History
- Apr 1 Juan Gil-Albert, Spanish poet and writer, born in Alcoy (d. 1994)
- Apr 3 Russel Wright, American industrial designer, born in Lebanon, Ohio (d. 1976)
- Apr 6 Kurt Georg Kiesinger, German politician and author (Chancellor of West Germany 1966-69, born in Ebingen, Kingdom of Württemberg (d. 1988)
- Apr 8 John R. Hicks, British economist (Value and Capital), (Nobel Memorial Prize for Economic Science 1972), born in Warwick, England (d. 1989)
- Apr 11 Arthur Ernest Mourant, British hematologist, born in La Hougue Bie, Jersey (d. 1994)
- Apr 12 Harald Penrose, British test pilot, born in Hereford, England (d. 1996)
- Apr 13 Georges Yves Marie Congar, Dominican theologian cardinal, born in Sedan, Ardennes, France (d. 1995)
- Apr 14 Reinout Willem van Bemmelen, Dutch geologist, born in Batavia, Dutch East Indies (d. 1983)
- Apr 14 Sonia Gaskell, Russian-Dutch choreographer (Diaghilev), born in Vilkaviškis, Lithuania (d. 1974)
- Apr 15 Arshile Gorky, Armenian-American abstract painter, born in Khorgom, Vilayet of Van, Ottoman Empire (d. 1948)
- Apr 16 Clifford P. Case, American lawyer and politician, U.S. House of Representatives from New Jersey, born in Franklin Park, New Jersey (d. 1982)
- Apr 20 George Stibitz, American mathematician and scientist, born in York, Pennsylvania (d. 1995)
- Apr 21 Gijs van Hall, Dutch politician and Mayor of Amsterdam (1957-67), born in Amsterdam (d. 1977)
Robert Oppenheimer (1904-1967)
Apr 22 American theoretical physicist known as the father of the atomic bomb (Manhattan Project), born in NYC, New York
- Apr 24 Willem De Kooning, Dutch artist (North Atlantic Light), born in Rotterdam, Netherlands (d. 1997)
- Apr 26 Paul-Émile Léger, Canadian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and Archbishop (Montreal), born in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Quebec, Canada (d. 1991)
- Apr 27 Arthur F. Burns, American economist and chairman (Federal Reserve Board), born in Stanislau, Austria-Hungary (d. 1987)
- Apr 27 Cecil Day-Lewis, Irish poet (British Poet Laureate 1968-72) and detective writer (Nicholas Blake), born in Ballintubbert, Queen's County (d. 1972)
- Apr 29 Enrico Mattei, Italian oil magnate (Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi), born in Acqualagna, Italy (d. 1962)
Deaths in History
- Apr 9 Isabella II, Queen of Spain (1833-68), dies at 73
- Apr 13 Vasily Vereshchagin, Russian painter (War & Peace), dies at 61
- Apr 16 Maximilian Kronberger, German poet, dies at 16
- Apr 16 Samuel Smiles, Scottish writer (Self Help), dies at 91
- Apr 24 Friedrich Siemens, German industrialist, dies at 77