Events in History
- Oct 3 British Labour government recovers diplomatic relations with USSR
Event of Interest
Oct 3 Julius Curtius succeeds Gustav Stresemann as German foreign minister
- Oct 3 Kingdom of Serbs, Croats & Slovenes changes name to Yugoslavia
Event of Interest
Oct 7 Ramsay MacDonald is first British Prime Minister to address US Congress
- Oct 8 Mohammed Nadir Khan occupies Kabul Afghanistan and drives out Habibullah Ghazi
Event of Interest
Oct 22 8th French government of Aristide Briand falls
- Oct 22 James H Scullin forms Australia government
Another Panic, Another Market Crash
Oct 24 "Black Thursday", start of stock market crash, Dow Jones down 12.8%
- Oct 24 Belgian princess Marie-Jose & Italian crown prince Umberto get engaged, assassination attempt on Umberto fails
Event of Interest
Oct 25 Former Interior Secretary Albert B. Fall convicted of accepting $100,000 bribe in the Teapot scandal - 1st US Cabinet member to go to jail
Birthdays in History
- Oct 2 John Zochonis, British industrialist (PZ Cussons) and philanthropist (d. 2013)
- Oct 3 Bert Stern, American photographer, born in Brooklyn, New York (d. 2013)
- Oct 5 Autherine Lucy, 1st African-American to enroll in University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa, born in Shiloh, Alabama
- Oct 5 Richard F. Gordon, Jr., American naval officer and astronaut (Gemini 11; Apollo 12), born in Seattle, Washington (d. 2017)
- Oct 7 Harold Zirin, American astronomer, born in Boston, Massachusetts (d. 2012)
- Oct 7 Robert Westall, British author, born in North Shields, United Kingdom (d. 1993)
- Oct 8 Betty Boothroyd, English politician (1st female Speaker of the UK House of Commons 1992-2000), born in Dewsbury, England (d. 2023)
- Oct 12 Robert Coles, American author (Anna Freud, Pulitzer 1973), born in Boston, Massachusetts
Hubert Dreyfus (1929-2017)
Oct 15 American philosopher (What Computers Can't Do), born in Terre Haute, Indiana
- Oct 16 Bill Green, American politician (Rep-R-NY, 1978-93), born in New York City (d. 2002)
- Oct 18 Violeta Barrios de Chamorro, president of Nicaragua (1990- )
- Oct 21 George Stinney, African-American wrongfully executed at 14 for murder, born in Pinewood, South Carolina (d. 1944)
- Oct 21 Ursula K. Le Guin, American sci-fi author (The Left Hand of Darkness, Tombs of Atuan), born in Berkeley, California (d. 2018)
- Oct 24 Hubert Aquin, French Canadian novelist, political activist and editor, born in Montreal, Quebec (d. 1977)
- Oct 24 Yordan Radichkov, Bulgarian writer and playwright (The Tied Up Balloon), born in Kalimanitza, Montana region, Bulgaria (d. 2004)
- Oct 25 Peter Rohmkorf, German writer, born in Dortmund, Germany (d. 2008)
- Oct 25 Roger John Tayler, British astrophysicist (author of The Origin of the Chemical Elements), born in Birmingham, England (d. 1997)
- Oct 26 Georgette Amowitz, French choreographer and educator, born in Paris, France (d. 2008)
- Oct 27 Marino Iandiorio, Italian canned tomato pioneer, born in Naples (d. 1994)
- Oct 28 Airline Falconer, 1st child born in aircraft, born in the skies above Miami, Florida
- Oct 28 John Hollander, American poet and literary critic, born in Manhattan, New York (d. 2013)
Weddings in History
George Marshall
Oct 12 US military leader George Marshall (48) weds Katherine Tupper
Willie Sutton
Oct 21 Bank robber Willie Sutton (28) weds Louise Leudemann
Deaths in History
- Oct 1 Antoine Bourdelle, French sculptor, dies at 67
Gustav Stresemann (1878-1929)
Oct 3 German chancellor (1923) who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1926, dies of a stroke at 51
- Oct 12 Max Ettlinger, German philosopher/theorist, dies at 52
- Oct 20 José Batlle y Ordóñez, President of Uruguay (1899, 1903-7, 1911-15), dies at 73
- Oct 20 Rudolf Kittel, German theologist (Psalms), dies at 76
- Oct 22 Thomas Hastings, American architect (NY Public Library), dies at 69
- Oct 23 Thomas Frederick Tout, British historian (Manch school of historiography), dies at 74
- Oct 24 Moorfield Storey, American lawyer, pacifist, civil rights leader (co-founder of NAACP & president, 1909-29), dies at 84
- Oct 24 Peter J. Blok, Dutch historian (History of the Dutch People), dies at 74
- Oct 26 Arno Holz, German writer (Phantasus), dies at 66
Bernhard von Bülow (1849-1929)
Oct 28 Chancellor of the German Empire (1900-09), dies at 80