Events in History
- May 1 600,000 march for peace & freedom in Germany
- May 1 Dutch Reformed Church introduces new church choir
- May 3 Royal Festival Hall opens in London
- May 3 The Festival of Britain opens
- May 7 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction awarded to Conrad Richter, for his novel "The Town"
- May 8 Dacron men's suits introduced
- May 8 US performs atmospheric nuclear test at Enwetak
- May 9 Air raid on Chinese positions at Yalu River
- May 10 Z Alexander Looby elected to Nashville City Council
- May 11 American engineer Jay Forrester applies for patent for computer core memory
- May 15 AT&T becomes the 1st US corporation to have a million stockholders after young car salesman Brady Denton purchases 7 shares worth $1,078
First Vaginoplasty
May 15 First vaginoplasty procedure (sex reassignment surgery) in the UK performed on Roberta Cowell by Harold Gillies
- May 15 Polish cultural attache in Paris, Czesław Miłosz, asks the French government for political asylum
- May 16 The first regularly scheduled transatlantic flights begin between Idlewild Airport (New York International Airport) and Heathrow Airport (London), operated by El Al Israel Airlines
- May 18 US General Collins predicts use of atom bomb in Korea
- May 21 The opening of the Ninth Street Show, otherwise known as the 9th Street Art Exhibition - a gathering of a number of notable artists, and the stepping-out of the post war New York avant-garde, collectively know as the New York School.
- May 23 Seventeen Point Agreement for the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet signed in Beijing, formally establishes Chinese sovereignty over Tibet
- May 24 Racial segregation in Washington, D.C. restaurants ruled illegal
- May 24 US performs nuclear test at Enwetak (atmospheric tests)
- May 26 Vaughan Williams' "Pilgrim's Progress" premieres in London
Event of Interest
May 27 Chinese Communists force Dalai Lama to surrender his army to Beijing
Birthdays in History
- May 1 Antony Worrall Thompson, English celebrity chef
- May 3 Tatyana Tolstaya, Russian writer, born in St Petersburg, Russia
- May 6 Samuel Doe, President of Liberia (d. 1990)
- May 10 Steve Gunderson, American politician (Rep-R-WI, 1981-97), born in Eau Claire, Wisconsin
- May 13 Jim Douglas, American politician, Governor of Vermont (2003-11), born in Springfield, Massachusetts
- May 15 Frank Wilczek, American Physicist (2004 Nobel Prize), born in Mineola, New York
- May 16 Christian Lacroix, French fashion designer, born in Arles, France
- May 17 I R Evans, CEO (Hyder, Welsh Water)
- May 17 Simon Hughes, British politician and government minister (SD)
- May 20 Mike Crapo, American politician (Senator-R-Idaho 1999-, Rep-R-Idaho 1993-99), born in Idaho Falls, Idaho
- May 20 Thomas D Akers, American former astronaut (STS 41, 49, 61, 79), born in St. Louis, Missouri
- May 23 Antonis Samaras, Greek politician
- May 24 Ronald Parise, Italian-American astronaut (STS 35, STS 67), born in Warren, Ohio
- May 26 Madeleine Taylor-Quinn, Irish politician
- May 26 Muhammed Ahmad Faris, Syria, cosmonaut (Soyuz TM-3)
Sally Ride (1951-2012)
May 26 American astronaut (first American woman to go to space), born in Los Angeles, California
Deaths in History
- May 6 Élie Cartan, French mathematician (b. 1869)
- May 6 Henri Carton de Wiart, Belgian count and politician (Prime Minister of Belgium 1920-21), dies at 82
- May 12 Oscar DePriest, American politician (Rep-D-Ill), dies at 80
- May 13 Marianne Philips, Dutch author (Issue Beukennoot), dies at 65
- May 25 Paula von Preradović, Croatian-Austrian poet and writer, dies at 63
- May 26 Lincoln Ellsworth, Arctic explorer, dies at 71
- May 27 Thomas Blamey, Australian general (WWI, WWII), dies at 67
- May 30 Hermann Broch, Austrian novelist (Sleepwalkers, Bewitchment), dies at 64