Events in History
- Apr 1 Marshal Nikolai Bulganin appointed Chairman of the Board of the State Bank of the USSR
- Apr 2 Antillean Brewery (Amstel beer) opens
- Apr 2 Wind speed reaches a record 450 kph in tornado, Wichita Falls, Texas
Event of Interest
Apr 3 Fidel Castro's rebels attack Havana
- Apr 4 1st march against nuclear weapons from London to Aldermaston, England, home of the Defence Ministry's Atomic Weapons Establishment (AWE)
- Apr 4 Eugene Ionesco's "Tueur sans Gages" premieres in Darmstadt
- Apr 4 The CND Peace Symbol displayed in public for the first time in London
- Apr 5 Ripple Rock, an underwater threat to navigation in the Seymour Narrows in Canada is destroyed in one of the largest ever non-nuclear controlled explosions
- Apr 10 Northern strip of Spanish Sahara ceded to Morocco
- Apr 11 Brooks Hall in Civic Center dedicated in San Francisco, California
- Apr 12 Flemish Open air museum opens in Bokrijk
- Apr 13 Van Cliburn is the first American to win the Chaikovsky Compettion in Moscow.
Space Dog Laika Launched to her Death
Apr 14 Soviet spacecraft Sputnik 2 with space dog Laika aboard burns up during reentry into Earth's atmosphere
- Apr 16 French government of Gaillard falls due to Tunisia crisis
Event of Interest
Apr 17 Brussels World Fair opens in Belgium, with a model by chemist Rosalind Franklin who had died of cancer the day before
Event of Interest
Apr 18 A United States federal court rules that poet Ezra Pound is to be released from an insane asylum.
Event of Interest
Apr 28 US Vice President Richard Nixon begins goodwill tour of Latin America
- Apr 28 Vanguard TV-5 launched for Earth orbit (failed)
Birthdays in History
- Apr 5 Cammie Lusko, Guinness' World Strongest Woman, born in Los Angeles, California
- Apr 9 Nigel Slater, English cook and writer (The Observer), born in Wolverhampton, England
- Apr 15 Benjamin Zephaniah, British writer and dub poet, born in Handsworth, Birmingham, England
- Apr 15 Dolores Gordon-Smith, British novelist (The Jack Haldean Murder Series), born in Glossop, Derbyshire
- Apr 21 Michael Zarnock, American author and columnist
- Apr 21 Yoshito Usui, Japanese manga artist
- Apr 24 Brian Paddick, British former deputy assistant commissioner and most senior openly gay police officer, born in London
- Apr 27 David Barnes, New Zealand sailor (470 world champion 1981, 83, 84), born in Wellington, New Zealand (d. 2020)
Deaths in History
- Apr 2 Josei Toda, Japanese second president of the Buddhist association Soka Gakkai (b. 1900)
- Apr 3 Theodor Kramer, Austrian poet and writer, dies at 61
- Apr 4 Hendrik Heyman, Belgian minister of Nijverheid/mayor, dies at 78
- Apr 5 Josef Brems, Flemish apostole (vicar of Denmark), dies at 87
- Apr 8 Ethel Turner, Australian author (Seven Little Australians), dies at 88
- Apr 8 George Jean Nathan, American editor, author and critic (American Mercury), dies at 76
- Apr 11 Konstantin Yuon, Russian painter, dies at 82
Rosalind Franklin (1920-1958)
Apr 16 English chemist and co-discoverer of the structure of DNA, dies of ovarian cancer at 37
- Apr 18 Maurice Gamelin, French Army officer (World War I - First Battle of the Marne; World War II - failure to stop German assault on France), dies at 85
- Apr 18 Richard B. Goldschmidt, German-American zoologist (butterflies), dies at 80
- Apr 26 Joan Collette, Dutch graphic artist and painter (New Church, Delft), dies at 68