Events in History
- Oct 1 Final game played at Philadelphia's Connie Mack Stadium, Phillies win over Montreal Expos, 2–1
- Oct 1 Landmark feminist book "The Female Eunuch" by Germaine Greer is published this month
- Oct 2 14 members of the Wichita State University Football team as well as 17 administrators and supporters are killed in a plane crash in the Rocky Mountains
- Oct 4 Herbert Schmidtz makes highest parachute jump from a tower by leaping from a 1,984 ft TV mast in Tulsa, Oklahoma
- Oct 4 Umps return after 1-day walkout in quest of higher wages
- Oct 5 American fiddle player "Papa" John Creach joins Jefferson Airplane
- Oct 5 Quebec separatists kidnap British trade commissioner James Cross
Nobel Prize
Oct 8 Soviet author Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn wins the Nobel Prize for Literature
- Oct 8 The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) propose that a system of Proportional Representation (PR) should be used in elections in Northern Ireland
- Oct 9 Khmer Republic (Cambodia) declares independence
- Oct 10 Fiji gains independence from Britain (National Day)
- Oct 12 Rock Memorabilia Auction at Filmore East
- Oct 13 A man dies in a premature bomb explosion in Dublin, Republic of Ireland
- Oct 13 Angela Davis arrested in NYC
- Oct 13 USSR performs nuclear test at Sary Shagan USSR
- Oct 14 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
- Oct 14 USSR performs nuclear test at Novaya Zemlya USSR
Election of Interest
Oct 15 Anwar Sadat elected 3rd President of Egypt, succeeding the late Gamal Abdel Nasser
- Oct 15 Bridge over Yarra River in Melbourne crashes; killing 35
- Oct 15 Russian passenger flight hijacked to Turkey
Event of Interest
Oct 16 Pierre Trudeau invokes the War Measures Act as a response to the October Crisis, the only peacetime use of the War Measures Act in Canadian history.
- Oct 17 Anwar Sadat sworn in as the 3rd President of Egypt
- Oct 18 Sachio Kinugasa begins 2,215 cons game streak for Hiroshima Carp
- Oct 19 Amdahl Corp forms at Sunnyvale, California
- Oct 19 John Frazier kills Ohta's declares WW 3 has begun
- Oct 20 American agronomist Norman Borlaug awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution to world food supply
- Oct 20 Zond 8 Launches to orbit the Moon
- Oct 21 777 Unification church couples wed in Korea
- Oct 21 Bernadette Devlin is released from prison having served four months of her six month sentence for riotous behaviour
- Oct 21 Caledonian Airways takes over British United Airways
- Oct 21 Nobel prize of peace awarded to Norman E Borlaugh
- Oct 23 Charles Haughey and two others are found not guilty of illegal arms importation by a Dublin jury; the 'Arms Trial' began on 28 May 1970
- Oct 23 Gary Gabelich sets auto speed record 622.4 mph (1,001 kph)
Election of Interest
Oct 24 Marxist Salvador Allende elected President of Chile by the Chilean Congress
- Oct 24 Nancy Walker creates Ida Morgenstein role on "The Mary Tyler Moore Show"
- Oct 26 "Doonesbury" comic strip debuts in 28 newspapers
- Oct 26 Tanzania begins building railway Lusaka-Drone ash Salaam
- Oct 28 US/USSR sign an agreement to discuss joint space efforts
- Oct 29 The Electoral Reform Society calls for the introduction of Proportional Representation (PR) in elections in Northern Ireland
Meeting of Interest
Oct 30 Northern Ireland Prime Minister James Chichester-Clark meets with British Home Secretary Reginald Maulling to discuss matters related to reforms and security
- Oct 30 There are serious riots in the Catholic Ardoyne area of Belfast which last for three nights
Birthdays in History
- Oct 2 Colin Rivas, Galician artist
Sadiq Khan (52 years old)
Oct 8 British politician and 1st Muslim Mayor of London, born in London
- Oct 13 Serena Altschul, American broadcast journalist, born in NYC, New York
- Oct 18 José Padilla, American former gang member and alleged supporter of terrorism
- Oct 20 Michelle Malkin, American political commentator and author (Fox News), born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- Oct 23 Grant Imahara, American TV Mythbuster, born in Lod Angeles, California (d. 2020)
- Oct 24 Rob Leslie-Carter, British engineer and project manager, born in Oxford, England
Weddings in History
John Major
Oct 3 75th Prime Minister of UK John Major (27) weds Norma Johnson (28) at St Matthew's Church, Brixton
Deaths in History
Édouard Daladier (1884-1970)
Oct 10 72nd Prime Minister of France (1933, 1934 and 1938-40) and PM at the start of World War II, dies at 86
John T. Scopes (1900-1970)
Oct 21 American teacher convicted for teaching evolution (Scopes "monkey trial" 1925), dies of cancer at 70