July 1984 in History

Events in History

  • Jul 1 The PG-13 rating is introduced by the MPAA
  • Jul 3 Dolphin rocket launched off San Clemente Island
  • Jul 3 Supreme Court rules Jaycees may be forced to admit women as members
  • Jul 4 Funeral for S Nakagawa and burial of half his ashes next to N Senzaki
  • Jul 5 Supreme Court weakens 70-year-old "exclusionary rule"-evidence seized with defective court warrants can now be used in criminal trials
  • Jul 7 5 die in a train crash in Williston, Vermont
  • Jul 9 12th Century York Minster damaged in lightning storm
  • Jul 11 Government orders air bags or seat belts would be required in cars by 1989
  • Jul 11 Lucas Mangope re-elected president of Bophuthatswana
  • Jul 12 A car bomb set off by the military wing of the ANC, explodes in Durban South Africa killing 5 and injuring 27 people

Appointment of Interest

Jul 12 Geraldine Ferraro becomes the 1st US female major-party vice-presidential candidate, after Walter Mondale selects her as his Democratic Party running mate

  • Jul 13 The last sitting of an all-white Parliament in South Africa

Election of Interest

Jul 14 New Zealand snap election, David Lange's Labour Party defeats Robert Muldoon's National Party

  • Jul 14 STS 41-D vehicle moves to Vehicle Assembly Building at Kennedy Space Center (Florida) for remanifest of payloads
  • Jul 14 USSR performs nuclear Test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR
  • Jul 17 Pierre Mauroy resigns as Prime Minister of France
  • Jul 17 Soyuz T-12 carries 3 cosmonauts to space station Salyut 7
  • Jul 17 US passes National Minimum Drinking Age Act, prohibiting under 21's from buying or possessing alcohol as a condition of receiving federal highway funds
  • Jul 18 21 people are killed and 19 are injured in a massacre in a McDonalds restaurant in San Ysidro, California; it ends with the shooting of its perpetrator, James Oliver Huberty

Presidential Convention

Jul 18 Walter Mondale wins the Democratic Party presidential nomination in San Francisco

  • Jul 19 1st female to captain a 747 across Atlantic (Lynn Rippelmeyer)
  • Jul 19 Geraldine Ferraro (US Representative, New York), becomes the 1st US female major-party vice-presidential nominee, officially joining Walter Mondale's Democratic Party ticket
  • Jul 21 Marita Koch of East Germany sets world women's mark for 200m, 21.71s
  • Jul 21 USSR performs underground nuclear Test
  • Jul 25 Cosmonaut Svetlana Savitskaya becomes 1st woman to walk in space
  • Jul 30 Alvenus tanker at Cameron Louisiana, spills 2.8 million gallons of oil
  • Jul 30 Holly Roffey aged 11 days is the youngest ever to receive a heart transplant
  • Jul 31 Venz commandos terminate hijacking of an aircraft, 2 killed

Birthdays in History

  • Jul 19 Holly Roffey, English youngest heart transplant (d. 1984)
  • Jul 28 Ali Kreiger, American footballer (Orlando pride), born in Dumfries, Virginia

Deaths in History

  • Jul 1 Moshé Feldenkrais, Ukrainian-Israeli engineer and physicist (founder of the Feldenkrais method), dies at 80
  • Jul 2 Paul Dozois, Quebec politician (b. 1908)
  • Jul 3 Raoul Salan, French Army general and leader of OAS; Secret Army Organization (Algeria), dies at 85
  • Jul 8 Brassaï [Gyula Halász], Hungarian-French artist, dies at 84
  • Jul 9 Peter Hurd, American painter (Portrait of Jose Herrera), dies at 80
  • Jul 14 Ernest Tidyman, American writer (b. 1928)
  • Jul 19 Geert Lubberhuizen, Dutch publisher (Busy Bee), dies at 68
  • Jul 20 Jim Fixx, American jogger and writer (Jim Fixx on Running), dies at 52

George Gallup (1901-1984)

Jul 26 American survey sampling pioneer and inventor of the Gallup poll, dies of a heart attack at 82

  • Jul 27 Guillermo Díaz-Plaja, Spanish literary and poet (Lorca), dies at 75
  • Jul 27 Oswald Jacoby, US contract bridge champion, dies at 81