- Jan 13 George Fox, founder of Quakers, dies at 66
- Feb 1 Alexander VIII [Pietro Ottoboni], Italian Pope (1689-91), dies at 80
- Feb 1 George Etherege, English stage writer (Love in a Tub), dies at 56
- Apr 3 Jean Petitot, Swiss enamel painter (b. 1608)
- May 10 Colonel John Birch, English soldier (b. 1615)
- May 16 Jacob Leisler, becomes 1st American colonist hanged for treason
- May 23 Adrien Auzout, French astronomer (b. 1622)
- May 29 Cornelis Tromp, Dutch naval officer and son of Maarten Tromp, dies at 61
- Jul 16 Francois Michel le Tellier, French statesman (Marquis de Louvois), dies at 82
- Jul 30 Daniel Georg Morhof, German writer and scholar (b. 1639)
- Aug 14 Richard Talbot, 1st Earl of Tyrconnel, Irish rebel (b. 1630)
- Aug 19 Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha, Turkish grand vizer, dies in the Battle of Slankamen (b. 1637)
- Sep 12 Johann Georg III, Elector of Saxony (1680-91), dies at 44
- Oct 9 William Sacheverell, English statesman (b. 1638)
- Oct 10 Isaac de Benserade, French poet, dies at 77
- Nov 14 Tosa Mitsuoki, Japanese painter (b. 1617)
- Nov 15 Albert Cuyp, landscape painter, buried at 71
- Dec 8 Richard Baxter, English clergyman (b. 1615)
- Dec 30 Robert Boyle, Irish scientist (b. 1627)
- Dec 31 Dudley North, English economist (b. 1641)