Deaths in History on January 10

  • 314 Pope St. Miltiades, Bishop of Rome (311-314)
  • 681 Agatho, Sicilian pope (678-81), dies
  • 866 Lin-chi I-hsuan [J Rinzai Gigen], Zen teacher, dies
  • 976 John I Tzimisces/Tzimiskes, Byzantine Emperor (969-76), dies at 51
  • 1094 Al-Mustanṣir, 8th Fāṭimid Caliph of Cairo, dies at 64
  • 1221 Muhammad II of Khwarazm, Shah of Khwarazmian Empire (1200-1221), dies on the run from Genghis Khan at 50 or 51
  • 1271 Otto II, the Lame, earl of Gelre, dies
  • 1276 Pope Gregory X, (Tedaldo Visconti), dies at about 65
  • 1542 Gerardus Noviomagus [Gerrit Geldenhauer], Dutch theologist, die at 59
  • 1645 William Laud, English Archbishop of Canterbury, beheaded, for treason, in the Tower of London at 71
  • 1654 Nicholas Culpeper, English botanist, herbalist, physician, and astrologer (b. 1616)
  • 1662 Prince Honoré II of Monaco (b. 1597)
  • 1674 Jacob de Witt, Dutch politician (Mayor of Dordrecht), and mathematician, dies at 84
  • 1698 Louis-Sébastien Le Nain de Tillemont, French ecclesiastical historian, dies at 60
  • 1707 Philibert, comte de Gramont, French writer (b. 1621)
  • 1754 Daniel Raap, Dutch porcelain salesman/politician, dies at about 51
  • 1754 Edward Cave, English editor and publisher (Gentlemen's Magazine, coined term "magazine"), dies at 62
  • 1761 Edward Boscawen, British admiral in the Royal Navy, dies at 49
  • 1768 Charles Cressent, French court furniture maker, dies at 82
  • 1775 Jemeljan Pugatshov, Russian kosak leader/"Tsar Peter III", dies

Carl LinnaeusCarl Linnaeus (1707-1778)

Swedish botanist, explorer and the Father of Taxonomy, dies at 70

  • 1789 Pierre Lyonet, Dutch zoologist and cryptologist, dies at 82
  • 1794 Georg Forster, German writer, naturalist (A Voyage Round the World) and revolutionary, dies at 39
  • 1811 Marie-Joseph Chénier, French poet (Caïus Gracchus), dies at 46
  • 1824 Victor Emanuel I, king of Sardinia (1802-21), dies at 64
  • 1828 François de Neufchâteau, French statesman and intellectual figure, dies at 77
  • 1833 Adrien-Marie Legendre, French mathematician (worked on elliptic integrals), dies at 80
  • 1840 Princess Elizabeth of the United Kingdom, 7th child and 3rd daughter of King George III and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, dies at 69
  • 1846 Étienne Pivert de Senancour, French writer (De l'Amour), dies at 75
  • 1851 Karl Freiherr von Müffling, Prussian field marshal, dies at 75
  • 1855 Mary Russell Mitford, English playwright and poet (Julian), dies at 67

Samuel ColtSamuel Colt (1814-1862)

American inventor, firearms manufacturer, and industrialist (Colt 6 shot revolver), dies of gout at 47

  • 1863 Lyman Beecher, US Presbyterian clergyman, temperance movement leader (b. 1775)
  • 1866 Pyotr Pletnyov, Russian poet (b. 1792)
  • 1871 Pierre A du Terrail, French writer, dies at 41

Gordon GrangerGordon Granger (1822-1876)

American Major General during the Civil War (Union Army), dies at 54

  • 1883 Samuel Mudd, American physician (imprisoned for conspiring with John Wilkes Booth), dies of pneumonia at 49
  • 1891 Laza Lazarević, Serbian writer (Prvi put s ocem na jutrenje) and psychiatrist, dies at 39
  • 1899 Gerard Keller, Dutch writer (Vlugmaren), dies at 69
  • 1901 Sir James Dickson, Premier of Queensland, Australian Minister for Defence (b. 1832)
  • 1904 Jean-Léon Gérôme, French painter and sculptor (b. 1824)
  • 1917 William "Buffalo Bill" Cody, American Wild West hunter and showman (Buffalo Bill's Wild West), dies at 70
  • 1922 Frank Tudor, Australian Labor Opposition leader (b. 1866)
  • 1922 Ōkuma Shigenobu, Japanese politician (Prime Minister of Japan 1898, 1914-1916), dies at 83
  • 1926 Eino Leino, Finnish poet, dies at 47

Marinus van der LubbeMarinus van der Lubbe (1909-1934)

Dutch communist, beheaded by the Nazis for setting fire to the German Reichstag at 24

  • 1941 Joseph Schmidlin, German church historian and antifascist, murdered at 67
  • 1941 Sir John Lavery, Northern Irish artist (b. 1856)
  • 1945 Rudolf Borchardt, writer, dies at 67
  • 1949 Erich von Drygalski, German geographer, geophysicist, and polar scientist, dies at 83
  • 1951 Yoshio Nishina, Japanese physicist (known as the founding father of modern physics research in Japan), dies at 60
  • 1951 [Harry] Sinclair Lewis, American writer (Nobel Prize in Literature 1930), dies from advanced alcoholism at 65
  • 1955 Charles Rist, French economist (opposed Keynesian Revolution), dies at 79
  • 1956 Henk Bremmer, Dutch art historian (Beeldende Kunst), dies at 84
  • 1956 Karl Ludwig Schmidt, German-Swiss theologist (Urchristentum), dies at 64

Gabriela MistralGabriela Mistral (1889-1957)

Chilean poet (Nobel Prize for Literature, 1945), educator, and diplomat, dies of pancreatic cancer at 67

  • 1958 Charles de Trooz, Belgian writer, dies at 52
  • 1961 Dashiell Hammett, American detective writer (Thin Man, Maltese Falcon), dies at 66
  • 1964 A Marja, Dutch author (Man of Day & Night), dies at 46
  • 1966 Hermann Kasack, German writer (Die Stadt hinter dem Strom), dies at 69
  • 1970 Charles Olson, American poet (The Maximus Poems), dies of liver cancer at 59
  • 1970 Pavel Belyayev, Soviet fighter pilot and cosmonaut (Voskhod II), dies at 44
  • 1971 (Gabrielle) "Coco" Chanel, French fashion designer (Chanel), dies at 87
  • 1972 Aksel Larsen, Danish politician (b. 1897)
  • 1972 Georg Rendl, Austrian miner, beekeeper and writer (Satan on Earth), dies at 68
  • 1977 Ruth Wakefield, American inventor (created the Toll House Cookie, the first chocolate chip cookie), dies at 73
  • 1978 Pedro Joaquín Chamorro, of La Prensa, assassinated in Managua
  • 1980 George Meany, American labor leader ((AFL-CIO), dies at 86
  • 1981 Fawn M. Brodie, American historian (b. 1915)

Roy DeMeoRoy DeMeo (1942-1983)

American gangster (Gambino crime family), murdered at 40

  • 1984 Souvanna Phouma, Prince and Prime Minister of Laos (1951–54, 1956–58, 1960 and 1962–75), dies at 82
  • 1986 Joseph Kraft, American columnist, dies at 61
  • 1987 Sir David Robinson, English philanthropist and entrepreneur (b. 1904)
  • 1989 Colin Winchester, Australian Assistant Police Commissioner, murdered (b. 1933)
  • 1989 Herbert Morrison, American radio reporter (b. 1905)
  • 1991 Dimitris Myrat, dies of cancer at 62
  • 1993 Noorjahan Begum, "adulterous" wife in Bangladesh, stoned to death
  • 1994 Catharina I "Ien" Dales, min of Internal affairs (1989-94), dies at 62
  • 1995 Elaine Greene, literary Agent, dies at 74
  • 1995 Halton Kathleen Tynan, writer, dies at 57
  • 1996 Alexander Robertus, organic chemist, dies at 88
  • 1997 Alexander R. Todd, British chemist (Nobel Prize 1957), dies at 89
  • 1997 Darrell A. Amyx, American classical archaeologist (Greek Ceramics), dies at 85
  • 1997 Elspeth Huxley, English author (The Flame Trees of Thika and The Mottled Lizard), dies at 89
  • 1997 Hilary Grover Barratt Brown, conservationist, dies at 71
  • 1997 Shiv Verma, Indian revolutionary soldier, dies at 88
  • 1999 John Hervey, 7th marquess of Bristol, English flamboyant peer who lost his fortune to drug addiction, dies at 44
  • 1999 Sir Edward Williams, Australian judge (b. 1921)
  • 2002 John Buscema, American comics artist (Conan the Barbarian), dies at 74
  • 2002 W.A. Criswell, American (Baptist) preacher (b. 1909)
  • 2004 Alexandra Ripley, American author (b. 1934)
  • 2005 James Forman, American civil rights leader (b. 1928)
  • 2005 Joséphine-Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg, Princess of Belgium, dies at 77
  • 2005 Metropolitan Wasyly Fedak, primate of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada (b. 1909)
  • 2007 Bradford Washburn, American explorer and cartographer, dies at 96
  • 2008 Mikhail Minin, Russian Soviet soldier (b. 1922)
  • 2009 William Frederick "Bill" Stone, British World War I veteran (b. 1900)
  • 2010 Donald Acheson, Irish physician and Chief Medical Officer for England (1983-90), dies at 83
  • 2012 Gevork Vartanian, Soviet intelligence agent, dies at 87
  • 2013 Evan Connell, American author, dies at 88
  • 2014 Larry Speakes, Acting White House Press Secretary under President Ronald Reagan, dies at 74
  • 2015 Robert Stone, American novelist (Dog Soldiers, WUSA), dies from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at 77

Clare HollingworthClare Hollingworth (1911-2017)

British war correspondent who was the first to report on the outbreak of WWII, dies at 105

  • 2017 Oliver Smithies, British biochemist (2007 Noble Prize for gene targeting), dies at 91
  • 2017 Steven McDonald, New York City Police Department patrolman who was shot and paralyzed in the line of duty, dies at 59
  • 2018 Doreen Tracey, British-born American performer (Mickey Mouse Club-Mouseketeer), dies at 74
  • 2018 Tom Luken, American politician (U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio), dies at 92
  • 2021 David Barclay, British hotel magnate (The Ritz) and multi-billionaire, dies at 86
  • 2023 George Pell, Australian Catholic Cardinal and treasurer of the Vatican, convicted, and then acquitted, of child sex abuse, dies of complications after hip surgery at 81 [1]
  • 2023 Tyre Nichols, African American motorist, dies in hospital in Memphis of his injuries, three days after being beaten by police at a traffic stop, at 29 [1]