- 417 Innocent I, Italian Pope (401-417), dies
- 604 Gregory I the Great, Pope (590-604), dies at 64
- 1209 Djamal al-din Abu Mohammed Iljas Nizami, Persian poet, dies
- 1289 King Demetre II of Georgia (b. 1259)
- 1374 Emperor Go-Kogon of Japan (b. 1336)
- 1447 Shahrukh Mirza, Ruler of Persia and Transoxonia (1405-47), dies at 69
- 1471 Dionysius the Carthusian [Denis Ryckel], Flemish scholastic theologist, dies at 69
- 1496 Johannes de Lapide, [Johan Heynlin], German philosopher, dies
- 1507 Cesare Borgia, Duke of Valentinois, Italian aristocrat, killed in a battle at 31
- 1570 Jacob van den Eynden, Grand Pensionary of Holland, dies
- 1608 Koriki Kiyonaga, Japanese warlord (b. 1530)
- 1648 Tirso de Molina, Spanish Baroque dramatist, poet and Roman Catholic monk (The Trickster of Seville and the Stone Guest), dies at about 63
- 1681 French van Mieris, the Elder, Dutch genre painter, dies at 45
- 1681 Frans van Mieris the Elder, Dutch painter, dies at 45
- 1699 Peder Griffenfeld, Danish statesman, dies at 63
- 1721 Jan Luyts, Dutch physicist and mathematician, dies at 65
- 1734 Antonius Schultingh [Schultingius], Dutch lawyer, dies at 74
- 1753 George Berkeley, philosopher/bishop (Cloyne), dies on 68th birthday
- 1790 Andreas Hadik, Austro-Hungarian general (b. 1710)
- 1820 Alexander Mackenzie, Scottish born Canadian explorer, First European to cross North American, dies at about 56
- 1834 Karl W Feuerbach, mathematician (circle of Feuerbach), dies at 33
- 1872 Zeng Guofan, Chinese politician and general (b. 1811)
- 1888 Henry Bergh, Founder of American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), dies at 76
- 1889 Yohannes IV, [Kasa], Emperor of Ethiopia (1872-89), dies in battle
- 1894 Illarion Pryanishnikov, Russian painter (b. 1840)
- 1898 Zacharias Topelius, Finnish-Swedish writer (b. 1818)
- 1902 John Peter Altgeld, German/US governor of Illinois, dies at 54
- 1905 Rudolf von Alt, Austrian painter, dies at 92
- 1908 Edmondo de Amicis, Italian writer (L'idioma Gentile), dies at 61
- 1909 Joe Petrosino, NYPD lieutenant (b. 1860)
George Westinghouse
1914 George Westinghouse, American entrepreneur, engineer (Westinghouse Electric) and pioneer of the electrical industry,, dies at 67
George Westinghouse
- 1916 Marie von Ebner-Eschenbach, Austrian writer (The Child of the Parish), dies at 39
- 1921 Isabella Caroline Somerset, British philanthropist, temperance leader and campaigner for women's rights, dies at 69
- 1921 Giovanni Agnelli, Italian industrialist and CEO (Fiat Automakers), dies at 81
- 1924 Hilaire Comte de Chardonnet, inventor (rayon), dies
Sun Yat-sen
1925 Sun Yat-sen, Chinese revolutionary and father of modern China, dies of liver cancer at 58
Sun Yat-sen
William George Barker
1930 William George Barker, Canadian fighter ace (Victoria Cross recipient), dies in a training accident at 35
William George Barker
David Beatty
1936 David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty and British Admiral of the Fleet during World War I (Battle of Jutland), dies of heart failure at 65
David Beatty
Anne Frank
1945 Anne Frank, Dutch diarist and Jewish victim of the Nazi Holocaust (Diary of Anne Frank), dies of typhus in the Belsen concentration camp at 15
Anne Frank
- 1947 "Winston Churchill the American", American novelist (b. 1871)
- 1947 Smith Wigglesworth, British religious figure, dies at 87
- 1950 L Heinrich Mann, German/US writer (Between the Races), dies at 78
- 1955 Theodor Plievier, writer, dies
- 1958 Princess Ingeborg of Sweden, wife of Prince Carl, Duke of Västergötland, dies at 79
- 1973 Manuel Rojas Sepulveda, Chilean writer (Hijo de Ladron), dies at 77
- 1974 Billy Fox, Protestant Dublin MP, assassinated
- 1974 George D. Sax, Drive-in bank and instant loan innovator. Owner of the Saxony Hotel. (b. 1904)
- 1982 Elisabeth Zernike, Dutch writer (Course of Events), dies at 90
- 1983 Jevsei G Liberman, Ukraine economist (Plan, profit, bonus), dies at 85
- 1988 William Camp, dies at 74
- 1990 Wallace Breem, British author (b. 1926)
- 1991 Etienne Decroux, French mime (Voyage, Surprise), dies at 92
- 1991 Ragnar Granit, Finnish neuroscientist, Nobel laureate (b. 1900)
- 1992 Hans G. Kresse, Dutch cartoonist (known for the comic strip Eric de Noorman), dies at 70
- 1992 Ida Oosterbaan, Dutch founder (Women Action Committee), dies
- 1992 Karel Poons, father of Paul Deen, dies
- 1992 Philippe Soupault, writer, dies
- 1992 Salvo Lima, mayor (Palermo)/MP (chr-dem), murdered
- 1993 Andreas J A I Bruggeman, Dutch mayor (Leiderdorp), dies at 62
- 1993 Wang Zhen, marxist/vice-premier of China (1988), dies
- 1994 Sandra Paretti, German/Swiss author (Drums of Winter), dies at 59
- 1996 Charles Bruce Perry, professor of medicine, dies at 92
- 1996 Gyula Kallai, PM of Hungry (1965-67), dies at 85
- 1996 John Anthony Bowden Cuddon, writer/teacher, dies at 67
- 1998 Beatrice Wood, American artist and ceramist (b. 1893)
- 2001 Morton Downey, Jr., American television talk show host (b. 1933)
- 2001 Robert Ludlum, American author (b. 1927)
- 2001 Henry Lee Lucas, American drifter and serial killer, dies at 64
- 2002 Spyros Kyprianou, Cypriot politician (b. 1932)
- 2002 Jean-Paul Riopelle, Quebec painter and sculptor (b. 1923)
- 2003 Zoran Đinđić, 6th Prime Minister of Serbia (2001-03), assassinated at 50
- 2003 Howard Fast, American author (b. 1914)
- 2005 Bill Cameron, Canadian journalist (b. 1943)
- 2006 Victor Sokolov, Russian dissident journalist and priest (b. 1947)
- 2008 Lazare Ponticelli, the last "poilu", French foot soldier of World War One, dies at 110 (b. 1897)
- 2010 Miguel Delibes, Spanish novelist (b. 1920)
Terry Pratchett
2015 Terry Pratchett, English author of fantasy novels (Discworld), dies of alzheimer's disease at 66
Terry Pratchett
Michael Graves
2015 Michael Graves, American postmodernist architect and designer, dies at 80
Michael Graves
- 2016 Lloyd Shapley, American Mathematician (2012 Nobel Prize, Game Theory), dies at 92