- Jan 2 Vladimir Ussachevsky, Manchurian-American composer (Creation), dies at 78
- Jan 3 Arthur Gold, American pianist, half of Gold and Fizdale duo (b. 1917)
- Jan 12 Paul Amadeus Pisk, Austrian-American composer, musicologist, and educator, dies at 96
- Jan 17 Fritz "Freddie" Brocksieper, German big band jazz drummer, and bandleader, dies at 77
- Jan 18 Melanie Appleby, English singer (Mel & Kim), dies of liver cancer at 23
- Jan 19 (Alberto) Semprini, British pianist and radio broadcaster (BBC's Semprini Serenade), dies at 81
- Jan 20 Hayedeh [Ma'soumeh Dadehbala], Persian classical, pop, and folk singer, dies of a heart attack at 47
- Jan 23 (Larken) Allen Collins, American southern rock guitarist, and songwriter (Lynyrd Skynyrd - "Free Bird"; "Gimme Three Steps"; Rossington-Collins Band - "Don't Misunderstand Me"), dies from chronic pneumonia, a complication of the paralysis suffered in a drunk driving accident, at 37
- Jan 23 [Piet] "Peter" Sweval, American rock bassist (Looking Glass - "Brandy (You're a Fine Girl)" ; Starz - "Cherry Baby"), dies of AIDS at 42
- Jan 26 Miloslav Ištvan, Czech composer, dies at 61
- Jan 28 Sandra "Puma" Jones, American reggae singer (Black Uhuru, 1979-86), dies of breast cancer at 36
- Feb 6 Jimmy Van Heusen [Edward Chester Babcock], American composer and songwriter (All the Way, Love & Marriage), dies following a stroke at 77
- Feb 8 Del Shannon [Charles Westover], American rock musician and songwriter ("Runaway"), commits suicide at 55
- Feb 14 Tony Holiday, German singer
- Feb 24 Johnnie Ray, American singer (Cry), dies of liver failure at 61
- Feb 26 Cornell Gunther, American musician (The Coasters - "Poison Ivy"), dies at 53
- Feb 26 Scott Jarvis, American theatrical actor and singer (1776; Here's Where I Belong), dies of AIDS at 48
- Mar 13 Karl Münchinger, German conductor (Stuttgart Chamber Orchestra, 1945-87), dies at 74
- Mar 16 Ernst Bacon, American composer, dies at 91
- Mar 17 Rick Grech, British musician (Blind Faith, Traffic), dies at 44
- Mar 18 Robin Harris, American comedian and actor (House Party, Mo' Better Blues), dies of a heart attack at 36
- Mar 19 Andrew Wood, American singer (Mother Love Bone) (b. 1966)
- Mar 22 Alexander Chugayev, Soviet Russian composer, dies at 66
- Mar 23 Al Sears, American jazz and R&B saxophonist (Duke Elllington Orchestra; Johnny Hodges - "Castle Rock"), dies at 80
- Apr 3 Sarah Vaughan, American jazz singer, dies of lung cancer at 66
- Apr 14 Thurston Harris, American pop vocalist (The Sharps, Little Bitty Pretty One), dies of a heart attack at 58
- Apr 25 Dexter Gordon, American jazz tenor saxophonist Go!; The Other Side of 'Round Midnight), and actor ('Round Midnight), dies of kidney failure at 67
- Apr 29 Floyd Butler, American soul singer (Friends of Distinction - "Grazin' in the Grass"), dies of a heart attack at 52
- May 2 William L. Dawson, American choir director, composer (Negro Folk Symphony), educator, and musicologist, dies at 90
- May 2 William Levi Dawson, American composer, choirmaster, and musicologist, dies at 90
- May 8 Luigi Nono, Italian avant-garde composer (Intolleranza), dies at 66
- May 9 Patrick Piggott, British pianist, composer, and musicologist (The Life & Music of John Field; The Innocent Diversion - Music in the Life and Writings of Jane Austen), dies at 74
- May 14 Andre Ameller, French double bassist (Paris Opéra, 1937-53), conductor, composer, and educator (École Nationale de Musique - Dijon, 1953-81), dies at 78
Sammy Davis Jr. (1925-1990)
May 16 American vaudeville, stage, and screen dancer, singer ("The Candy Man"), actor (Ocean's 11), and Rat Pack member, dies of throat cancer at 64
- May 17 Frank Wright, American free jazz saxophonist, dies at 54
- May 28 Julius Eastman, American pianist, vocalist, and minimalist composer (The Holy Presence of Joan d'Arc; Gay Guerrilla), dies of cardiac arrest at 49
- Jun 2 Walter Davis Jr., American hard bop pianist (Davis Cup, Illumination), dies of liver and kidney disease at 57
- Jun 3 Stiv Bators [Steven Bator], American punk rock singer and guitarist (The Dead Boys; The Lords of the New Church), dies from brain injury after being struck by a car in Paris, at 40
- Jun 5 Jim Hodder, American drummer, and singer (Steely Dan, 1972-74), drowns in his home swimming pool at 42
- Jun 7 Barbara Baxley, American stage and screen actress and singer (Norma Rae; Nashville; Countdown), dies of a heart attack at 67
- Jun 11 Clyde McCoy, American jazz trumpeter ("Sugar Blues"; the wah-wah sound), bandleader and co-founder of "Down Beat" magazin, dies at 86
- Jun 14 Erna Berger, German soprano, dies at 89
- Jun 15 Carlo Prosperi, Italian composer, dies at 69
- Jun 16 Eva Turner, British operatic soprano, dies at 98
- Jun 19 Antonio Martinez, Spanish rock guitarist (Los Bravos - "Black Is Black", dies in a motorcycle accident at 44
- Jun 21 June Christy, American jazz singer (Tampico), dies at 64
- Jun 25 Peggy Glanville-Hicks, Australian composer (Triad), dies at 77
- Jun 30 Dudu Pukwana [Mtutuzel], South African saxophonist and composer, dies at 51
- Jul 2 Snooky Lanson [Roy Landman], American singer (Your Hit Parade; 5 Star Jubilee), dies at 76
- Jul 7 Cazuza, Brazilian poet, singer and composer, dies at 32
- Jul 15 Troy Dixon, Ameican rapper (Trouble T-Roy of Heavy D), dies at 22 of a fall
- Jul 16 Sidney Torch, English composer, conductor and theater organist, dies from an intentional medication overdose at 82
- Jul 18 Gerry Boulet, French Canadian rock singer (Offenbach; Rendez-vous doux), dies of colon cancer at 44
- Jul 22 Otmar Nussio, Swiss conductor and composer (Boccaccio Suite), dies at 87
- Jul 23 Joe Turner, American jazz pianist, dies of cardiac arrest at 82
- Jul 23 Robert Sommer, singer, dies of liver failure at 42
- Jul 26 Brent Mydland, American rock keyboardist and vocalist (Grateful Dead - "Hell In A Bucket"; "I Will Take You Home"), dies of a cocaine and morphine "speedball" overdose at 38
- Jul 27 Bobby Day [Robert Byrd], American rock musician (Rockin' Robin), dies of cancer at 58
- Aug 8 Andrzej Dobrowolski, Polish classical and experimental composer, dies at 68
- Aug 12 Piotr Perkowski, Polish composer, dies at 89
- Aug 14 Chester Zardis, American jazz 'slap-style' double-bassist, dies at 90
- Aug 15 Lew DeWitt, American country singer and composer (Statler Brothers - "Flowers on the Wall"), dies of Crohn's disease complications at 52
- Aug 15 Viktor Tsoi, Russian musician (Kino), dies in a car accident at 28
- Aug 17 Pearl Bailey, American Tony and Emmy Award-winning stage and screen actress, singer and dancer (Hello, Dolly!), dies of a heart attack at 72
- Aug 18 Grethe Ingmann, Danish singer (b. 1938)
- Aug 22 "Boogie" Bill Webb, American Louisiana blues and R&B guitarist, singer and songwriter ("Bad Dog"), dies at 66
- Aug 23 David Rose, American Emmy Award-winning composer ("The Stripper"; "Holiday For Strings"), and orchestra leader (The Red Skelton Show), dies at 80
- Aug 26 Roh Ogura, Japanese composer and writer, dies at 74
Stevie Ray Vaughan (1954-1990)
Aug 27 American blues guitarist (Texas Flood; "Pride And Joy"; David Bowie - "Let's Dance"), dies in a helicopter crash at 35
- Aug 28 Pamela Harrison, British concert pianist and composer, dies at 74
Tom Fogerty (1941-1990)
Sep 6 American rocker (Creedence Clearwater Revival), dies of tuberculosis at 48
- Sep 14 Wime de Craene, Flemish singer and composer, dies at 40
- Sep 16 Steve Condos, tap dancer, dies of a heart attack at 71
- Sep 19 Werner Janssen, American conductor and composer (New Years Eve in NY), dies at 91
- Sep 27 Matvey Isaakovich Blanter, Russian-Soviet composer of popular songs and film music ("Katyusha"), dies at 87
- Oct 1 Andrzej Krzanowski, Polish classical composer and accordionist (The Wind Carries the Echo Across a Wood Clearing), dies at 49
- Oct 1 Phil Napoleon [Filippo Napoli] American early jazz trumpeter and bandleader (Original Memphis Five; Napoleon and HIs Emperors), dies at 89
- Oct 3 Eleanor Steber, American soprano (Metropolitan Opera, 1940-66), dies following unsuccessful heart surgery at 76
- Oct 8 B.J. Wilson, British session and touring rock drummer (Procol Harum, 1967-77; Joe Cocker), dies of a drug overdose complications and pneumonia at 43
Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990)
Oct 14 American Grammy, Emmy, and Tony Award-winning conductor (New York Philharmonic, 1958-69; Israel Philharmonic; London Symphony), and composer (West Side Story; Chichester Psalms), dies of a heart attack at 72
- Oct 16 Art Blakey, American jazz drummer (Jazz Messengers), dies of cancer at 71
- Oct 16 Jorge Bolet, Cuban-born American pianist known for his performances of the work of Franz Liszt, dies at 75
- Oct 26 Guus Jansen, Dutch pianist, Hammond organist, and popular song composer ("Net als Toen" - Eurovison, 1957), dies at 79
- Oct 27 Xavier Cugat, Spanish-American bandleader, dies at 90
- Oct 28 Frankie Masters [Masterman], American banjo player, guitarist, vocalist, and big band bandleader ("Scatter-Brain"), dies at 86
- Oct 29 Anthony Donato, America violinist, composer (The Hidden Fortress), pedagogue, and music writer (Preparing Music Manuscript), dies at 81
- Nov 1 Ray Pohlman, American session upright and electric bass guitarist and arranger (The Wrecking Crew), and jazz guitarist, dies of heart failure at 60
- Nov 5 Bobby Scott, American composer, arranger and jazz singer ("He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother"), dies of cancer at 53
- Nov 10 Ronnie Dyson, American stage actor (Hair - "Aquarius"; Salvation), and soul singer ("(If You Let Me Make Love to You Then) Why Can't I Touch You?"; "I Don't Wanna Cry"), dies of heart failure at 40
- Nov 11 Lisa Kirk, American Broadway singer and actress (Kiss Me Kate), dies of lung cancer at 65
- Nov 12 Nico Haak, Dutch singer (Foxy Foxtrot), dies
- Nov 18 Peter Schilperoort, saxophonist/clarinetist, dies
- Nov 24 Bulent Arel, Turkish-born electronic composer, dies at 72
Aaron Copland (1900-1990)
Dec 2 American composer (Billy the Kid, Fanfare for Common Man), dies of Alzheimer's disease and respiratory failure at 90
- Dec 6 Pavlos Sidiropoulos, Greek rock singer, songwriter and guitarist (Electric Theseus), dies from a heroin overdose at 42
- Dec 7 Dee Clark, American pop singer ("Raindrops"), dies at 52
- Dec 7 Peter Mieg, Swiss composer, dies at 84
- Dec 8 Boris Kochno, Russian ballet dancer (La Chatte) and librettist, dies at 86
- Dec 8 Pony Sherrell Metcalf, American singer, dies of heart attack at undisclosed age
- Dec 18 Connie Russell, American singer (Club Embassy; Garroway at Large), dies at 67
- Dec 18 Paul Tortelier, French concert cellist, composer, and teacher, dies at 76
- Dec 19 Massimo Amfiteatrof [Maksim Amfiteatrov], Russian-Italian classical musician, known as 'the Cellists' Caruso', dies at 83
- Dec 20 (William) Elmo Tanner, American big band singer, whistler (Ted Weems Orchestra - "Heartaches"), bandleader, and DJ, dies at 86
- Dec 22 Cecil Effinger, American oboist, composer, and inventor of a music typewriter, dies at 76
- Dec 28 Walter Burle Marx, Brazilian pianist and composer, dies at 88